Low power synthesis for asynchronous FIFO using unified power format (UPF)

  • Authors

    • Avinash Yadlapati
    • K Hari Kishore
    2018-03-19
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.8.10315
  • Clock Gating, Common Power Format (CPF), FIFO, Logic Synthesis, Low power, RTL Coding, Synchronous and Asynchronous Designs, Unified Power Format (UPF).
  • Low power Design is the challenge for the current SoC Designers. With the growing complexity of the chips and the shrinking technology, power consumption in ASIC’s has become a major challenge for the ASIC Engineer. The low power challenge is at every level of the ASIC Design flow. The low power techniques are applies at the Micro architecture level, RTL Design Level, Functional Verification level, Logic Synthesis level, Design for Test level, and Physical Design level. Nowadays, with the complexity gradually increasing at the SoC level, some of the EDA companies like Synopsys and Cadence are integrating the low power techniques in the tool itself. For instance, the two most commonly used low power flows are Unified Power Format (UPF) and Common Power Format (CPF). The Unified power format is from Synopsys flow while the Common Power format is from Cadence flow. In this paper, the emphasis is on reducing power by taking an Asynchronous FIFO with two separate clocks and applying the Unified power format flow in it. This paper presents the results of the research reported by the Synopsys Design Compiler before applying the UPF flow and after applying the UPF flow.

  • References

    1. [1] http://icslwebs.ee.ucla.edu/dejan/classwiki/images/9/97/Lec-15 _Multi-Vdd.pdf.

      [2] http://www.engr.iupui.edu/~skoskie/ECE362/lecture_notes/LNB25_html/text12.html.

      [3] https://www.techwalla.com/articles/difference-between-synchronous-and-asynchronous-data-transfer.

      [4] http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.519.8623&rep=rep1&type=pdf.

      [5] http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4641505/.

      [6] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224333768_A_robust_ultra-low_power_asynchronous_FIFO_memory_with_self-adaptive_power_control.

      [7] https://web.eic.nctu.edu.tw/lpsoc/courses/MS2017Spring/supplemental/20Subthreshold%20Asynchronous%20FIFO.pdf.

      [8] http://ijcsit.com/docs/Volume%205/vol5issue02/ijcsit20140502241.pdf.

      [9] G. Ramesh, V. Shivraj Kumar, K. Jeevan Reddy,†Asynchronous FIFO Design with Gray code Pointer for High Speed AMBA AHB Compliant Memory controllerâ€, IOSR, volume: 1, issue 3, Nov-Dec 2012.

      [10] Asynchronous FIFO in virtex-II FPGA’sâ€, available at http://www.asicworld.com.

      [11] Asynchronous FIFO architectures by A.Nebhrajani available at,â€vlsi_book/Asynch1.pdfâ€.

      [12] Dr. Seetaiah Kilaru, Hari Kishore K, Sravani T, Anvesh Chowdary L, Balaji T “Review and Analysis of Promising Technologies with Respect to fifth Generation Networksâ€, 2014 First International Conference on Networks & Soft Computing, ISSN:978-1-4799-3486-7/14,pp.270-273,August2014.

      [13] Meka Bharadwaj, Hari Kishore "Enhanced Launch-Off-Capture Testing Using BIST Designs†Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, ISSN No: 1816-949X, Vol No.12, Issue No.3, page: 636-643, April 2017.

      [14] P Bala Gopal, K Hari Kishore, B.PraveenKittu “An FPGA Implementation of On Chip UART Testing with BIST Techniquesâ€, International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, ISSN 0973-4562, Volume 10, Number 14 , pp. 34047-34051, August 2015.

      [15] A Murali, K Hari Kishore, D Venkat Reddy "Integrating FPGAs with Trigger Circuitry Core System Insertions for Observability in Debugging Process†Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, ISSN No: 1816-949X, Vol No.11, Issue No.12, page: 2643-2650, December 2016.

      [16] Mahesh Mudavath, K Hari Kishore, D Venkat Reddy "Design of CMOS RF Front-End of Low Noise Amplifier for LTE System Applications Integrating FPGAs†Asian Journal of Information Technology, ISSN No: 1682-3915, Vol No.15, Issue No.20, page: 4040-4047, December 2016.

      [17] N Bala Dastagiri, K Hari Kishore "Novel Design of Low Power Latch Comparator in 45nm for Cardiac Signal Monitoringâ€, International Journal of Control Theory and Applications, ISSN No: 0974-5572, Vol No.9, Issue No.49, page: 117-123, May 2016.

      [18] N Bala Gopal, Kakarla Hari Kishore "Reduction of Kickback Noise in Latched Comparators for Cardiac IMDs†Indian Journal of Science and Technology, ISSN No: 0974-6846, Vol No.9, Issue No.43, Page: 1-6, November 2016.

      [19] S Nazeer Hussain, K Hari Kishore "Computational Optimization of Placement and Routing using Genetic Algorithm†Indian Journal of Science and Technology, ISSN No: 0974-6846, Vol No.9, Issue No.47, page: 1-4, December 2016.

      [20] N.Prathima, K.Hari Kishore, “Design of a Low Power and High Performance Digital Multiplier Using a Novel 8T Adderâ€, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, ISSN: 2248-9622, Vol. 3, Issue.1, Jan-Feb., 2013.

      [21] Harikishore Kakarla, Madhavi Latha M and Habibulla Khan, “Transition Optimization in Fault Free Memory Application Using Bus-Align Modeâ€, European Journal of Scientific Research, Vol.112, No.2, pp.237-245, ISSN: 1450-216x135/1450-202x, October 2013.

      [22] S.V.Manikanthan and T.Padmapriya “Recent Trends In M2m Communications in 4g Networks and Evolution towards 5gâ€, International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, ISSN NO: 1314-3395, Vol-115, Issue -8, Sep 2017.

      [23] T. Padmapriya, V.Saminadan, “Performance Improvement in long term Evolution-advanced network using multiple imput multiple output techniqueâ€, Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, Vol. 9, Sp-6, pp: 990-1010, 2017.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Yadlapati, A., & Hari Kishore, K. (2018). Low power synthesis for asynchronous FIFO using unified power format (UPF). International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(2.8), 7-9. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.8.10315