Organizational culture, strategic planning and performance: empirical evidence from organizations in Malaysia
-
2018-04-02 https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.10.10956 -
Organizational Culture, Strategic Planning and Performance -
Abstract
This study examined the influence of strategic planning on organizational performance of selected government organizations in Malaysia. Consequently, it determined the moderating effect of organizational culture on the relationship between strategic planning and organizational performance. A quantitative study was carried out on a sample of 291 officers in Malaysian government organizations. The obtained data based on self-administered questionnaires was analyzed using SmartPartial Least Squares (PLS). The study revealed that strategic planning dimensions have positive effects on performance of government organizations. The results found that organizational culture has significantly moderated the relationship between strategic planning and performance. The implications from the research findings, limitation of study and future research directions are discussed.
Â
-
References
[1] Samad S, Yusuf MSY, Ahmed WA & Yaakob MA (2015), ‘Modelling strategic planning, transformational leadership and organizational performance: The integration of strategic management theories’, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 9(2), 94-99.
[2] Bryson JM (2004), ‘Strategic planning for public and nonprofit organizations’, San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
[3] Boyne GA & Gould-Williams JS (2003), ‘Planning and performance in public organizations’, Public Management Review, 5(1), 115-132.
[4] David F (2012), ‘Strategic management: Concepts and cases’, (13th ed.), New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
[5] Samad S, Yusuf MSY, Yassien AHM & Ahmed WA (2017), ‘Influence of formulation and implementation strategy on organizational performance: A case in Ministry of Health’, Research Journal of Applied Sciences 12(1), 37-44.
[6] Aziz NNA & Samad S (2016), ‘Innovation and competitive advantage: Moderating effects of firm Age in foods manufacturing SMEs in Malaysia’, Procedia Economics and Finance, 35, 256-266.
[7] Samad S, Yusuf MSY & Ahmed WA (2014), ‘The influence of strategic planning on organizational performance: A case in Malaysian health care system’, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 8(13), 508-515.
[8] Karabag SF & Berggren C (2013), ‘Antecedents of firm performance in emerging economies: Business groups, strategy, industry structure, and state support,, Paper presented at the 35th DRUID Celebration Conference, Barcelona, Spain, 6, 17-19.
[9] Danish RQ, Munir Y & Butt SSD (2012), ‘Moderating role of organizational culture between knowledge management and organizational effectiveness in service sector’, World Applied Sciences Journal 20 (1), 45-53.
[10] Magee KC (2002), ‘The impact of organizational culture on the implementation of performance management (Doctoral dissertation)’, From Dissertations and Theses database (UMI No. 3047909).
[11] Kaplan RS & Norton DP (2006), ‘How to implement a new strategy without disrupting your organization’, Harvard Business Review 84(3), 100-109.-68.
[12] Bhagwat R & Sharma, MK (2007), ‘Performance measurement of supply chain management: A balanced scorecard approach’, Computers & Industrial Engineering 53(1), 43–62.
[13] Roscoe, (1975), ‘Fundamental research statistics for the behavioral sciences’. 2nd ed., New York: Holt Rinehart & Winston .
[14] Qouod AG (2006), ‘The Role of strategic management towards improving institutional performance in public organizations in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan’, PhD Thesis, Cairo University, Egypt.
[15] Denison DR, Janovics J, Young J & Cho HJ (2006), ‘Diagnosing organizational cultures: Validating a model and method’, Working Paper, Denison Consulting Group[online] URL:http://www.denisonconsulting.com/resources/ResourcesbyTopic/CultureAndPerformanceResources.aspx.
[16] Brewe GA & Selden SC (2000), ‘Why elephants gallop: Assessing and predicting organizational performance in federal agencies’, Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 10(4), 685–711.
[17] Blackmon VY (2008), ‘Strategic planning and organizational performance: an investigation using the balanced scorecard in non-profit organizations’, PhD. dissertation, Capella University, United States.
[18] Hair JF, Hult GTM, Ringle CM & Sarstedt M (2014), ‘A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM)’, Los Angeles: Sage Publication.
[19] Fornell C & Larcker DF (1981), ‘Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error’, Journal of Marketing Research 18(1), 39–50.
[20] Lee Y & Kozar K (2008), ‘An empirical investigation of anti-spyware software adoption: a multitheoretical perspective’, Information & Management 45(2),109-119.
[21] Cohen J (1988), ‘Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences’, Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
[22] Aiken LS & West SG (1991), ‘Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting interactions’, Newbury Park: Sage.
[23] Kandula SK (2006), ‘Performance management’, New Delhi: Prentice Hall of India.
[24] Samad S, Abdullah MA & Ahmed WA (2013), ‘The impact of organizational culture on organizational performance’, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 7(14), 442-449.
-
Downloads
-
How to Cite
Samad, S. (2018). Organizational culture, strategic planning and performance: empirical evidence from organizations in Malaysia. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(2.10), 62-65. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.10.10956Received date: 2018-04-02
Accepted date: 2018-04-02
Published date: 2018-04-02