Hilbert diagnostics of convective structures and phase transition in super cooled water

  • Authors

    • Yu. N. Dubnishchev
    • V A. Arbuzov
    • E V. Arbuzov
    • V S. Berdnikov
    • O S. Melekhina
    • V V. Sotnikov
    • A A. Shibaev
    2018-04-20
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.23.12749
  • Hilbert Optics, Optical Diagnostics of Flow, Convective Flows, Crystallization Wave.
  • The evolution of the crystallization wave front and convective structures in a horizontal layer of supercooled water bounded by tempera- ture-controlled flat surfaces is visualized using methods of Hilbert optics. The phase transition is manifested by the occurrence of a crys- tallization wave and is accompanied by a positive energy release, which, in turn, affects the dynamic distribution of the optical phase density gradient in supercooled water and induces phase perturbations in the probing light field. The results of measurements of the phase velocity and the shape of the crystallization front approximated by Bezier curves are presented. The wave front velocity is obtained using modified time-of-fight method. The phase velocity field is found to exhibit spatio-temporal quasi-periodicity that can be related to the existence of oscillatory phenomena in the crystallization process.

     

  • References

    1. [1] Merzkirch W (1987) Flow visualization, 2nd edn. Academic, Or- lando.

      [2] Settles GS (2001) Schlieren and shadowgraph techniques.Springer, Heidelberg.

      [3] Smits A, Lim T (2000) Flow Visualization. Techniques and Exam- ples. Imperial College Press. London:306.

      [4] Kleine H (2013) Schlieren imagin and the real world. J. Visualiza- tion16:193–199.

      [5] Gebhart B, Bendell VS, Shaullatullah H (1979) Buoyancy–induced flows adjacent to horizontal surfaces in water near its density ex- tremum. Int. J Heat Mass Tran22:132–149.

      [6] Lappa M. (2010) Thermal Convection: Patterns, Evolution and Sta- bility. Wiley.

      [7] Davaille A, Limare A, Touitou F, KumagaiI, Vatterville J. (2011) Anatomy of a Laminar Starting Thermal Plume at High Prandtl Number. Exp. Fluids50:285–300.

      [8] Arbuzov V, Arbuzov E, Berdnikov V, Bufetov N, Dubnishchev Yu, Shlapakova E. (2014) Optical Diagnostics of the Structure and Evo- lution of Buoyant Jets in a High–Velocity Fluid. Optoelectron. In- strum. Data Process50(5):466–473.

      [9] Raffel M, Willert CT, Wereley ST, Kompenhans Yu. (2007) Parti- cle Image Velocimetry. A Practical Guide. Berlin: Springer448.

      [10] Dubnishchev Yu, Chugui Yu, Kompenhans Yu (2009) Laser Dop- pler Visualization of the Velocity Field with Elimination of the In- fluence of Multipaticle Scattering. Quantum Elektronica. 39 (10):962–966.

      [11] Berdnikov V, Prostomolotov A, Verezub N, and Vinokurov V. (2015) Heptadecane and Gallium Crystallization in Hydrodynamic Czochralski Model. Journal of Materials Science and Engineering A 5 (9–10)351–360/.

      [12] Roy S (1972) Free Convection in Liquids under Maximum Density Condition. Indian J Phys. 46(6):245–249.

      [13] V. A. Arbuzov, E. V. Arbuzov, V. S. Berdnikov, Yu. N. Dub- nishchev, O. S. Melekhina. Optical Hilbert Diagnostics of Convec- tive Structures and Phase Transition in a Horizontal Layer of Su- percooled Water. Technical Physics, 2017, Vol. 62, No. 10, pp. 1599–1601.

      [14] Canny L (1986) A Computational Approach to Edge Detection. IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence. 8(6):679– 698.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    N. Dubnishchev, Y., A. Arbuzov, V., V. Arbuzov, E., S. Berdnikov, V., S. Melekhina, O., V. Sotnikov, V., & A. Shibaev, A. (2018). Hilbert diagnostics of convective structures and phase transition in super cooled water. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(2.23), 295-300. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.23.12749