Performance comparison of segmentation algorithms for hand gesture recognition

  • Authors

    • Priyanka Parvathy D Karpagam University, Coimbatore, India
    • Dr Kamalraj Subramaniam Karpagam University, Coimbatore, India
    2018-06-27
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.12842
  • Hand Gestures, Preprocessing, Feature Extraction, Edge Segmentation, Non-Local Mean Filtering, Otsu Thresholding, 2d-Discrete Wavelet Transform (Dwt), Particle Swarm Optimization, Artificial Neural Network
  • Abstract

    The gestures presented in diverse backgrounds have to be accurately processed and segmented, for it to be classified precisely by the hand gesture recognition system. This study compares performance of the proposed Image Segmentation Algorithm with a standard Canny Edge Detection Algorithm by comparing the statistical values of the features obtained from the feature extraction stage, thus validating the importance of having a robust preprocessing stage for the hand gestures. The proposed algorithm uses Non-local Mean filter for noise removal and then an improved Global Swarm Optimization based Canny edge detection for extracting the edges. Features are extracted using two dimensional Multi-resolution Discrete Wavelet Transform (2D-DWT) combined with Gray-level Co-occurrence Matrix. The efficiency of the proposed Image Segmentation Algorithm is evaluated using Radial Basis Function Neural Network as the classifier.

     

     

  • References

    1. [1] Zhou, Y., Jiang, G., & Lin, Y. (2016). A novel finger and hand pose estimation technique for real-time hand gesture recognition. Pattern Recognition, 49, 102-114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2015.07.014.

      [2] Pisharady, P. K., &Saerbeck, M. (2015). Recent methods and databases in vision-based hand gesture recognition: A review. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 141, 152-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cviu.2015.08.004.

      [3] Ravikiran J, Kavi Mahesh, Suhas Mahishi, Dheeraj R, Sudheender S, and Nitin V Pujari,†Finger Detection for Sign Language Recognitionâ€, Proceedings of the International MultiConference of Engineers and Computer Scientists (IMECS 2009), vol. I, Hong Kong, March 2009.

      [4] J. Mackie, B. McCane, “Finger Detection with Decision Treesâ€, University of Otago, Department of Computer Science.

      [5] Raheja, J. L., Chaudhary, A., &Maheshwari, S. (2014). Hand gesture pointing location detection. Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, 125(3), 993-996. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2013.07.167.

      [6] Song, W., Lu, Z., Li, J., Li, J., Liao, J., Cho, K., & Um, K. (2014). Hand Gesture Detection and Tracking Methods Based on Background Subtraction. In Future Information Technology (pp. 485-490). Springer Berlin Heidelberg https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55038-6_76.

      [7] Feng, K. P., & Yuan, F. (2013, December). Static hand gesture recognition based on HOG characters and support vector machines. In Instrumentation and Measurement, Sensor Network and Automation (IMSNA), 2013 2nd International Symposium on (pp. 936-938). IEEE.

      [8] Asanterabi Malima, Erol Ozgur, and Mujdat Çetin, “A_Fast_Algorithm_For_Vision-Based Hand Gesture Recognition for Robot Controlâ€, available at., http://people.sabanciuniv.edu/mcetin/publications/malima_SIU06.pdf.

      [9] Dardas, Petriu, “Hand gesture detection and recognition using principal component analysisâ€, 2011 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence for Measurement Systems and Applications (CIMSA).

      [10] Hongjun Li, Ching Y. Suen, “A novel Non-local means image denoising method based on grey theoryâ€, JournalPattern Recognition in ACM, 2015.

      [11] Priyanka Parvathy D, Hema C.R, “Hand Gesture Identification Using Preprocessing, Background Subtraction and Segmentation Techniquesâ€, 2016 IJAER (pp 3221-3228)

      [12] Kamalraj Subramaniam, Renjith V Ravi, “Optimized wavelet filters and modified Huffman Encoding based Compression and Chaotic encryption for Image data†(ICPR), 2017 IJAER on (pp. 3961 - 3977). IEEE.

      [13] Anoopa JoseChittilappily, Kamalraj Subramaniam, “SVM based defect detection for industrial applicationsâ€, 2017 IEEE 4th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems.

      [14] Mahdi Setayesh, M. Z. (2011). Detection of Continuous, Smooth and Thin Edges in Noisy Images Using Constrained Particle Swarm Optimisation. GECCO'11. Dublin: ACM.

      [15] Canny, J. (1986). A computational approach to edge detection. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 679–698 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.1986.4767851.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Parvathy D, P., & Kamalraj Subramaniam, D. (2018). Performance comparison of segmentation algorithms for hand gesture recognition. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(3), 1227-1232. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.12842

    Received date: 2018-05-15

    Accepted date: 2018-05-20

    Published date: 2018-06-27