Sineger Tengah and Kaca-kaca as The Deep-Structure of Sundanese Architecture in Pasundan Land, West Java, Indonesia
-
https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.14.14890 -
vernacular architecture, tradition, structurevernacular architecture, tradi -
Abstract
The remaining relics of Sundanese Architecture in the land of Pasundan, West Java Indonesia is relatively nonexistent. Until now a com-plete and in-depth research on Sundanese architecture is hard to find. This research raised the issue of the relation between concept of forms and concept of meaning of Sundanese society in the Kampongs Dukuh, Ciherang and Palasah. These three kampongs are kam-pongs that still practiced the Sundanese customs and could represent Sundanese architecture in the land of Pasundan. The purpose of this study is to uncover and opened all the relationships that are intertwined in architectural forms and architectural meaning of the Sundanese community in three cases of study. This study is descriptive-analytical and interpretative which is based on a combination of typological approach along with structuralism approach in architecture. Through thorough analysis, the research has revealed that the concept of Sineger-tengah and Kaca-kaca served as a deep-structure that influenced the Sundanese architecture in three cases study. While the bene-fits obtained are : firstly, the research succeeded in formulating a new reading tool that could be used to read the relationship between form and meaning of Sundanese architecture. Secondly, the research could be used as a reference for the survival strategy of the Sun-danese society in the context of the influence of global change. Thirdly, the research could be used as a starting point for the development of new architectural theories in Indonesia in particular, which indirectly could affect the global architectural theories in general
-
References
[1] A. Suyanto, “Keistimewaan DIY dalam Tinj auan Sosio-Yuridis,†2007.
[2] J. Joyokusomo, “Kraton, Otonomi Daerah dan Good Governance di DIY,†2007.
[3] S. Kartodirdjo, M. D. Poesponegoro, and N. Notosusanto, Sejarah Nasional Indonesia V : jaman kebangkitan nasional dan masa akhir Hindia Belanda. Universitas Negeri Malang, 1975.
[4] Djoko Dwiyanto, Kraton Yogyakarta : sejarah, nasionalisme & teladan perjuangan. Paradigma Indonesia, 2009.
[5] E. Nurhayati, Filsafat dan ajaran hidup dalam khasanah budaya Keraton Yogyakarta. Yayasan Kebudayaan Islam Indonesia bekerjasama dengan UIN Sunan Kalijaga, 2006.
[6] A. S. Ahmar, Adiatma, and M. K. Aidid, “Crime Modeling using Spatial Regression Approach,†J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 954, no. 1, 2018.
[7] A. S. Ahmar et al., “Modeling Data Containing Outliers using ARIMA Additive Outlier (ARIMA-AO),†J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 954, 2018.
[8] A. Rahman and A. S. Ahmar, “Forecasting of primary energy consumption data in the United States: A comparison between ARIMA and Holter-Winters models,†in AIP Conference Proceedings, 2017, vol. 1885.
[9] N. Kurniasih, A. S. Ahmar, D. R. Hidayat, H. Agustin, and E. Rizal, “Forecasting Infant Mortality Rate for China: A Comparison Between α-Sutte Indicator, ARIMA, and Holt-Winters,†J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 1028, no. 1, p. 012195, 2018.
[10] A. S. Ahmar, A. Rahman, and U. Mulbar, “α- Sutte Indicator: a new method for time series forecasting,†J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 1040, no. 1, p. 012018, 2018.
[11] R. U. Sunardjo, Kerajaan Cerbon. 1983.
[12] A. Kusnaka and P. Salura, Arsitektur Dalam Bingkai Kebudayaan. FORIS Publishing, 2008.
[13] A. Kusnaka, Kasepuhan yang tumbuh di atas yang luruh : pengelolaan lingkungan secara tradisional di kawasan Gunung Halimun Jawa Barat, 1st ed. Bandung: Tarsito, 1992.
[14] Y. Garna, Gambaran Umum Daerah Jawa Barat dan Pola Kampung Sunda. PT Girimukti Pasaka, 1984.
[15] E. S. Ekajati, Kebudayaan Sunda. Pustaka Jaya, 1995.
[16] A. Kusnaka, Pertanian : Mata Pencaharian Hidup Masyarakat Sunda dalam Masyarakat Sunda dan Kebudayaannya. Girimukti Pasaka, 1980.
[17] P. Salura, “The confusing languange of building façades observed along ciumbuleuit road in Bandung,†J. Lang. Lit., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 101–105, Nov. 2013.
[18] D. A. P. Sari, A. Sugiana, R. Y. Ramadhonah, S. Innaqa, and R. Rahim, “Kampung Pulo environmental planning observed from biophysical aspects as adaptation of flood in Jakarta,†Int. J. Eng. Technol., vol. 7, 2018.
[19] P. Salura, Ber-arsitektur : membuat, menggunakan, mengalami dan memahami arsitektur. [Architecture & Communication], 2001.
[20] A. Rossi, P. Eisenman, Graham Foundation for Advanced Studies in the Fine Arts., and Institute for Architecture and Urban Studies., The architecture of the city. MIT Press, 1982.
[21] M. Antoine-C. Quatrem re de Quincy and S. Youn s, The true, the fictive, and the real : the historical dictionary of architecture of Quatremere de Quincy. A. Papadakis, 1999.
[22] P. Salura and B. Fauzy, “The Ever-rotating aspects of Function-Form-Meaning in architecture,†Int. J. Basic Appl. Sci. Res., vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 7086–7090, 2012.
[23] P. Salura and S. Clarissa, “Interpretation of the Meaning of Mosque Architecture : A Case Study Mosque 99 Cahaya in Lampung , Sumatera Island , Indonesia,†Int. J. Eng. Technol., vol. 7, pp. 48–52, 2018.
[24] P. Salura, “The philosophy of architectural ordering principles,†Int. J. Eng. Technol., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 52–55, 2018.
[25] P. Salura, Sebuah kritik : arsitektur yang membodohkan. Gakushudo Publisher, 2015.
[26] S. Warnaen, D. Djiwapradja, W. Wibisana, K. Adimihardja, N. H. Sukmana, and O. Rostoyati, Pandangan Hidup Orang Sunda seperti Tercermin dalam Tradisi Lisan dan Sastra Sunda. 1987.
[27] R. Wessing, Cosmology and social behavior in a West Javanese settlement. Ohio University, Center for International Studies, 1978.
-
Downloads
-
How to Cite
Salura, P., ., ., & ., . (2018). Sineger Tengah and Kaca-kaca as The Deep-Structure of Sundanese Architecture in Pasundan Land, West Java, Indonesia. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(2.14), 314-317. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.14.14890Received date: 2018-07-01
Accepted date: 2018-07-01