Calcium Phosphate Bioceramic Material Local Influence on the Bone Biomechanical Properties at Rabbits with Experimental Osteoporosis

  • Authors

    • Vladislavs Ananjevs
    • Aleksandra Anaņjeva
    • Janis Vetra
    • Andrejs Skagers
    • Ilze Salma
    • Janis Locs
    • Vladimir Kasyanov
    2018-04-20
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.23.15342
  • Biomechanical, Calcium phosphate, Osteoporosis, Rabbit, Strontium
  • Abstract

    Biomechanical characteristics of the rabbit cartilage component from the femur were investigated. The control osteoporosis had been activated by ovariectomy alongside the injections of methylprednisolone. During the experiment defects in the femur’s greater trochanter zone was created and afterwards filled with the fragments of a hydroxyapatite as well as tricalcium phosphate (HAP/TCP 70/30) or HAP/TCP 70/30 mixed with five percent strontium. Three months later animals were euthanazed, squared samples were cut out from the femur’s body and later tested on a bend. The results of the research revealed that the femurs become more stringent after filling off defects in the greater trochanter zone with HAP/TCP 70/30 or HAP/TCP 70/30 mixed with five percent strontium. The ultimate pain for the cartilage component in the control groups was less, than in the test group. The flexure modulus of flexibility of a cartilage component in the test group was statistically reliable less, than the value of the flexure modulus of flexibility of the cartilage component in the control groups.  Therefore, local usage of calcium – phosphatic bioceramic component over the greater trochanter part increases biomechanical characteristics of the cartilage component in the femur of animals.

     

     

  • References

    1. [1]. Chen T, Chen M, Yau X, Long W, Chen H, Li L, A new three-point bendind test for cartilage biomechanical properties of rat’s tibia, Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng XueZaZhi 2 (2008), 341-345.

      [2]. Dorozhkin SV, Biphasic, triphasic and multiphasic calcium orthophosphates, Acta biomater. 8 (2012), 963-977.

      [3]. Lode A, Heiss C, Knapp G, Thomas J, Nies B, Gelinsky M, Schumacher M, Strontium-modified premixed calcium phophate cements for the therapy of osteoporotic cartilage defects, Acta Biomater.17 (2017), 30664-30665.

      [4]. Lozano D, Trejo CG, Gomez-Barrena E, Manzano M, Doadrio JC, Salinas AJ, Vallet-Regi M, Garcia-Honduvilla N, Esbrit P, Bujan J, Osteostatin-loaded onto mesoporous ceramics improves the early phase of cartilage reconstruction in a rabbit osteopenia model, ActaBiomater. 8(6) (2012), 2317-2323.

      [5]. Slutskii L, Vetra J, Letter to the editor: Biocompatibility and reactogenicity of components: a semantic and logical analysis of definitions of their practical significance, Cells and Components 6(1-3) (1996), 137-142.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Ananjevs, V., Anaņjeva, A., Vetra, J., Skagers, A., Salma, I., Locs, J., & Kasyanov, V. (2018). Calcium Phosphate Bioceramic Material Local Influence on the Bone Biomechanical Properties at Rabbits with Experimental Osteoporosis. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(2.23), 496-497. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.23.15342

    Received date: 2018-07-09

    Accepted date: 2018-07-09

    Published date: 2018-04-20