Acoustic simulation of underwater communication network with fixed and transponder nodes in a sea platform and performance study using MCDMA

  • Authors

    • P Vijayalakshmi
    • V Rajendran
    2018-06-08
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.33.15482
  • AQUASIM, BER, CDMA, MCDMA, PDR, VBF
  • The field of underwater acoustic communication has been developing innovatively to help the growth of mankind in various fields and in many underwater applications. Modulation techniques like FDMA and TDMA in underwater acoustic is very difficult because it uses elec-tromagnetic waves, which will be attenuated due to conductivity. So here, we use the acoustic waves to transmit the data between the nodes by using CDMA algorithm because of its high spectral efficiency and limited bandwidth usage. VBF (vector based forward) routing proto-col is used for data transmission between the fixed nodes and anchoring node. The comparative study reveals that the performance of delay constrained CDMA shows better throughput and PDR when compare with existing CDMA.

     

  • References

    1. [1] Dario pompilli,Tommaso Melodia and Ian F.Akyildiz, “A CDMA-based Medium Access Control for underwater acoustic sensor networks†april-2009.

      [2] Peng Xie, Zhong Zhou, Zheng Peng, Hai Yan, Tiansi Hu, Jun-Hong Cui, Zhijie Shi, Yunsi Fei, Shengli Zhou – “Aqua-Sim: An NS-2 Based Simulator for Underwater Sensor Networksâ€. November -2009.

      [3] P. Vijayalakshmi and Dr.V.Rajendran, “Performance analysis of VBF protocol in underwater Communication for anchoring nodes and moving nodes, ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol 12, No.8, April 2017.

      [4] P. Vijayalakshmi and Dr.V.Rajendran, “Performance Analysis of Fast and Slow Moving Vehicles Using CDMA Techniques for Underwater Wireless Communication Network, Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences, 2016, Special 10(14): pages 92-96.

      [5] Chao Lv, Shuno Wang,Min Tan and Lan Chen, “UA-MAC : An Underwater acoustic channel access method for dense mobile underwater sensor networksâ€. January 2014

      [6] Prashant Kumar, Preetam Kumar, “CI/DS-CDMA scheme for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Communication†June 2015

      [7] Min Chen Changyoon Oh Aylin Yener, “Efficient Scheduling for Delay Constrained CDMA Wireless Sensor Networksâ€.

      [8] Mohsin Murad, Adil A. Sheikh, Muhammad Asif Manzoor, Emad Felemban, and Saad Qaisar, “A Survey on Current Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network Applications†February 2015.

      [9] Salvador Climent, Antonio Sanchez, Juan Vicente Capella, Nirvana Meratnia and Juan Jose Serrano, “Underwater Acoustic Wireless Sensor Networks: Advances and Future Trends in Physical, MAC and Routing Layersâ€, January 2014.

      [10] Young-Pil Lee, Yong Seon Moon, Nak Yong Ko, Hyun-Taek Choi, Linyun Huang, and Youngchul Bae, “DSSS-Based Channel Access Technique DS-CDMA for Underwater Acoustic Transmissionâ€, March 2015.

      [11] Peter jung, Walter baier, Andreas steil, “Advantages of CDMA and Spread Spectrum techniques over FDMA and TDMA in cellular mobile radio applicationsâ€,

      [12] Amritbir Kaur, Hardeep Kaur, “Bit Error Rate Analysis of DS-CDMA System with Low-Density Parity-Check Codes†June 2015.

      [13] P.Vijayalakshmi, N. Noorunnisa, and V. Rajendran, “Performance Analysis of VBF Protocol for Position Tracking of Moving Nodes in Underwater Communications, Proceeding of International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing, IEEE Xplore, 1813-1817, Feb 2018. doi/10.1109/ICCSP.2017.8286708.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Vijayalakshmi, P., & Rajendran, V. (2018). Acoustic simulation of underwater communication network with fixed and transponder nodes in a sea platform and performance study using MCDMA. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(2.33), 718-721. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.33.15482