Investigation of ANFIS based grid integration of DFIG using matrix converter in wind energy conversion system

  • Authors

    • R. Venkatasubramanian SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITYCHENNAI
    • Dr. T. A. Raghavendiran
    2019-03-22
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.16424
  • ANFIS, Doubly Fed Induction Generator, DC-Link, Rotor Current Control.

  • Abstract

    This paper offers a ANFIS control based grid integration of wind energy conversion system (WECS) through on a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) with matrix converter. Instead of back to back converter matrix converter can be more suitable for connecting the DFIG rotor into the grid. The proposed system has been developed and simulated in MATLAB environment and analysis the system performance without rotor current controller. The DFIG and converter model has been used to calculate the performance of rotor current based on simulation results. ANFIS controller helps to reduce the error between rotor current and reference current for each of the valid states of the converter. The proposed controller has been developed a simulation in MATLAB and implemented to rotor current control for DFIG. The simulation results are analyzed and compared to with fuzzy controller. Finally, the simulation results are evaluated with IEEE 1547 standard for proving the effectiveness of the proposed system.

     

     

  • References

      1. [1] R. Teichmann, S. Bernet, A comparison of three-level converters versus two-level converters for low-voltage drives, traction, and utility applications. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. 41, 855–865(2005). https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2005.847285.

        [2] M. Ikonen, O. Laakkonen, M. Kettunen, Two-level and three-level converter comparison in wind power application. Department of Electrical Engineering, Lappeenranta University of Technology, FI-53851, Lappeenranta, Finland 2005, pp. 1–11.

        [3] A. Calle, J. Rocabert, S. Busquets-Monge, J. Bordonau, S. Alepuz, J. Peracaula, Three-level three-phase neutral-point-clamped back-to-back converter applied to a wind emulator, in 13th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, pp. 1–10, 2009.

        [4] M. Malinowski, S. Stynski, W. Kolomyjski, M.P. Kazmierkowski, Control of three-level PWM converter applied to variable-speed-type turbines. IEEE Trans Energy Conversion. 56,69–77 (2009).

        [5] P.W. Wheeler, J. Rodriguez, J.C. Clare, L. Empringham, A. Weinstein, Matrix converters technology review. IEEE Trans. Energy Converters. 49, 276–288 (2002).

        [6] R. Cárdenas, R. Peña, P. Wheeler, J. Clare, G. Asher, Control of the reactive power supplied by a WECS based on an induction generator fed by a matrix converter. IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion. 56, 429–438 (2009).

        [7] R. Cárdenas, R. Peña, G. Tobar, J. Clare, P. Wheeler, G. Asher, Stability analysis of a wind energy conversion system based on a doubly fed induction generator fed by a matrix converter. IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion. 56, pp. 4194–4206 (2009).

        [8] M. Pahlevaninezhad, A. Safaee, S. Eren, A. Bakhshai, P. Jain, Adaptive nonlinear maximum power point tracker for a WECS based on permanent magnet synchronous generator fed by a matrix converter. IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, pp. 2578–2583, 2009 https://doi.org/10.1109/ECCE.2009.5316384.

        [9] A. Yarahmadi, D.A. Khaburi, H. Behnia, Direct Virtual Torque Control of DFIG grid connection using Indirect Matrix Converter. 3rd Power Electronics and Drive Systems Technology (PEDSTC), pp. 115–120, 2012

        [10] J. Park, K. Lee, D. Kim, Control method of a doubly-fed induction generator with automatic grid synchronization, in IEEE 32nd Annual Conference on Industrial Electronics, pp. 4254–4259, 2006.

        [11] S. Wang, J. Hu and X. Yuan, "Virtual Synchronous Control for Grid-Connected DFIG-Based Wind Turbines," in IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 932-944, Dec. 2015.

        [12] M. Edrah, K. L. Lo and O. Anaya-Lara, "Impacts of High Penetration of DFIG Wind Turbines on Rotor Angle Stability of Power Systems," in IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 759-766, July 2015.

        [13] J. Hu, Y. Huang, D. Wang, H. Yuan and X. Yuan, "Modeling of Grid-Connected DFIG-Based Wind Turbines for DC-Link Voltage Stability Analysis," in IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 1325-1336, Oct. 2015.

        [14] Q. Wang and L. Chang, "An intelligent maximum power extraction algorithm for inverter-based variable speed wind turbine systems," IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion, Vol. 19, no. 5, 2004, pp. 1242-1249.

        [15] R. Duan, C. Lin and R. Wai, "Maximum-Power-Extraction Algorithm for Grid-Connected PMSG Wind Generation System", Proc. IEEE 32nd Annual Conference on Industrial Electronics (IECON), Nov. 6-10, 2006, pp. 4248-4253.

        [16] S. M. Muyeen, R. Takahashi, T. Murata, J. Tamura, and M. H. Ali, "Transient stability analysis of permanent magnet variable speed synchronous wind generator", Int. Conf. Electrical Machines and Systems 2007, Seoul, Korea, pp. 288-293, 8-11 October 2007.

        [17] A. D. Hansen and G. Michalke, "Modeling and control of variable speed multi-pole permanent magnet synchronous generator wind turbine", Wind Energy, Vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 537-554, 2008, 10.1002/we.278. https://doi.org/10.1002/we.278.

        [18] M. Muyeen, J. Tamura, and T. Murata, Stability augmentation of a grid connected wind farm, Green Energy and Technology, London, Springer-Verlag, 2009.

        [19] J. W. Dixon, J. M. Contardo, and L. A. Moran, "A Fuzzy controlled active front-end rectifier with current harmonic filtering characteristics and minimum sensing variable," IEEE Transaction on Power Electronics, Vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 724-729, July 1999. https://doi.org/10.1109/63.774211.

        [20] M. Rukonuzzaman, M. Nakaoka, "Fuzzy logic current controller for three-phase voltage source PWM-inverters", Industry Application Conference, Vol. 2, pp. 1163-1169, 8-12 October 2000. https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2000.881979.

        [21] M. Aner, E. Nowicki and D. Wood; "Accelerated Starting by Motoring a Grid-Connected Small Wind Turbine Generator, " Proc. International Conference Utility Exhibition (ICUE), Pattaya City, Thailand, Sept. 28-30, 2011.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Venkatasubramanian, R., & T. A. Raghavendiran, D. (2019). Investigation of ANFIS based grid integration of DFIG using matrix converter in wind energy conversion system. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4), 5206-5212. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.16424