Performance of photovoltaic pumping station using a centrifugal motor-pump working at fixed speed

  • Authors

    • Eric Simonguy Universty of ouaga 1 Joseph KI-ZERBO
    • Eric Korsaga Universty of ouaga 1 Joseph KI-ZERBO
    • Jean M’boliguipa University of Bangui
    • Toussaint Tilado Guingané Universty of ouaga 1 Joseph KI-ZERBO
    • Zacharie Koalaga Universty of ouaga 1 Joseph KI-ZERBO
    2019-08-03
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.16825
  • PV Pumping System, Centrifugal Motor-Pump, Fixed Speed, Modeling, PI Controller, Dynamic Performance.
  • The work presented in this paper studies the performances of a direct coupled photovoltaic (PV) pumping system such as the water storage is carried out indirectly in a tank. The centrifugal pump is driven by a squirrel cage Asynchronous Motor (AM) fed by three-phase voltage inverter using a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) swictching technique. The strategy of Boost converter command by Proportional-Integral (PI) controller is used to feed the motor-pump with constants voltage and frequency. The simulation results in Matlab/Simulink software show that, on the one hand, the dynamic performances of the motor pump depend of the rotor inertia moment (or mechanic power) and on the other hand, the evolution of the water volume is not affected by the rapid variations of illumination.

     

  • References

    1. [1] D. Mezghanni, R. Andoulsi, A. Mami and D. Dauphin-Tanguy, "Bond Graph Modeling of a Photovoltaic System Feeding an Induction Motor-Pump", Simulation Modeling Practice and Theory, 15: 1224-1238, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simpat.2007.08.003.

      [2] S. S. Chandel, M. Nagaraju Naik, and Rahul Chandel, "Review of Solar Photovoltaic Water Pumping System Technology for Irrigation and Community Drinking Water Supply", Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 49: 1084-1099, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.083.

      [3] S. R. Baht and al, "Performance Optimization of Induction Motor-Pump using Photovoltaic Energy Source", IEEE Trans. Ind. App., vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 995-1000, 1987. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.1987.4505020.

      [4] M. Mackhlouf, F. Messai and H. Benalla,"Vectorial Command of Induction Motor Pumping System Supplied by a Photovoltaic Generator", Journal of Electrical Engineering, vol. 62, no. 1, pp. 3-10, 2011. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10187-011-0001-7.

      [5] K. Ishaque, Z. Salam, H. Taheri, "Accurate Matlab/Simulink PV System Simulator based on a Two-Diode Model ", Journal of Power Electronics; vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 179-187, 2011. https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2011.11.2.179.

      [6] B. Bhandari, S. R. Poudel, K-T. Lee and S-H. Ahn,"Mathematical Modeling of Hybrid Renewable Energy System : A Review on Small Hydro-Solar-Wind Power Generation", International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology, vol. 1, No 2, pp. 157-173, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40684-014-0021-4.

      [7] S. Baig, Prof K. Gupta, "Performance of Mathematical Modeling of Photovoltaic module with Simulink Buck-Boost Converter", International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology (IJESRT), ISSN: 2277-9655, Vol. 4, No. 6, pp. 722-726, 2015.

      [8] M. Villalva, J. Gazoli and E. Filho, "Comprehensive Approach to Modeling and Simulation of Photovoltaic Arrays", IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 1198–1208, May 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2009.2013862.

      [9] V. V. Remana, D. Jena and member IEEE, "An Accurate Modeling of Photovoltaic System for Uniform and Non-Uniform Irradiance", International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 29-40, 2015.

      [10] H. Abbes, H. Abid and K. Loukil, "An Improved MPPT Incremental Conductance Algorithm Using T-S Fuzzy System for Photovoltaic Panel", International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 160-167, 2015.

      [11] V. Salmi, M. Bouzguenda, A. Gastli and A. Masmoudi, "MATLAB/Simulink Based Modelling of Solar Photovoltaic Cell", International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 213-218, 2012.

      [12] Prof S. Umashankar, K. P. Aparna, R. Priya and S. Suryanarayanan, "Modeling and Simulation of a PV System Using DC-DC Converter", International Journal of Latest Research in Engineering and Technology (IJLRET), ISSN: 2454 - 5031, vol. 1, issue 2, pp. 09-16, 2015.

      [13] T. Raj and R. Ramesh, "Modeling and Analysis of Parallel Converter for Photovoltaic Applications", Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology, ISSN: 1992 – 8645, E-ISSN: 1817-3195, vol. 62, no. 2, pp. 309-316, 2014.

      [14] D. Kumard, L. Shaheer, S. Jannat, H. Tamzid, A. Shahriar and R. Jakaria, "Performance Analysis of Boost Inverter for Photovoltaic System", Internationnal Journal of Emerging Technologies in Sciences and Engineering, vol. 5, Nº2, Dec 2011.

      [15] M. Vitorino, M. Corrêa, C. Jacobina and A. Lima,"An Effective Induction Motor Control for Photovoltaic Pumping", IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 58, no. 4, pp. 1162–1170, Ap. 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2010.2054053.

      [16] J. Sun and H. Gotstollen, "Averaged Modeling of Switching Power Converter: Reformulation and Theoretical Basis", IEEE PESC’92, 1166-1172, 1992.

      [17] I. Vechiu, "Modeling and Analysis of Renewable Energy Integration in an Autonomous Grid", Ph.D Thesis in electrical engineering, University of Havre, 2005.

      [18] V. F. Pires and F. A. Silva, "Teaching Nonlinear Modeling, Simulation, and Control of Electronic Power Converters Using MATLAB/SIMULINK.", IEEE Transaction on education, vol. 45, no. 3, pp.253-261, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1109/TE.2002.1024618.

      [19] M. Arrouf, and S. Ghabrour,"Modeling and Simulation of a pumping System fed by Photovoltaic Generator within the Matlab/Simulink Programming Environment",Desalination, 209, pp. 23-30, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2007.04.004.

      [20] M. F.Mimouni, M. N. Mansouri, B. Benganem and M. Annabi, "Vectorial Command of an Asynchronous Motor Fed by a Photovoltaic Generator", Renewable Energy, Vol. 29, N°3, pp. 433-442, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-1481(03)00226-X.

      [21] H. Suehrcke, J. Appelbaum and B. Reshef, "Modelling a Permanent Magnet DC Motor/Centrifugal Pump Assembly in a Photovoltaic Energy System", Solar Energy, 59(1–3): 37–42, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-092X(96)00117-X.

      [22] M. Alonso Abella, E. Lorenzo and F. Chenko, "PV Water Pumping Systems Based on Standard Frequency Converters", Progress in Photovoltaic: Research and Applications, 11:179–191, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.475.

      [23] "Asynchronous Motors data sheet", Leroy Somer, France www.leroy-somer.com/_popup/en/downloads/catalogues/?id=2571.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Simonguy, E., Korsaga, E., M’boliguipa, J., Tilado Guingané, T., & Koalaga, Z. (2019). Performance of photovoltaic pumping station using a centrifugal motor-pump working at fixed speed. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4), 7021-7027. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.16825