The Mediating Effect of Employee Commitment towards Organization Effectiveness Framework
-
https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.25.17800 -
Leadership Style, Partial Mediator, Employee Commitment, Organization Effectiveness -
Abstract
The main purpose of this paper is to study the mediating effect of employee’s commitment between leadership style and organization effectiveness. In addition, it presents a conceptual research framework to understand these relationships as supported by literature review from recent studies. The main findings indicate that employee commitment can be partial mediator factor between leadership style and organization effectiveness. To get the commitment, leaders should empower employees through human orientation and the application of transformational leadership elements such as intellectual stimulation and individual consideration which help to create mutual understanding between employees and organization. In conclusion, employee commitment plays a role as partial mediator between leadership style and organization effectiveness.
Â
Â
-
References
- style='font-size:8.0pt'>
- style='mso-spacerun:yes'> ADDIN EN.REFLIST
- field-separator'>[1] Hamid T, Mosalanejad R, Kargany SZ. The effect on turnover intention on empowering employees according to mediate the interoperability of PNU fars province employees. The Social Sciences. 2016;11(06):882-9.
[2] Middlemist RD, Hitt MA. Organizational behavior: Applied concepts: Sra; 1981.
[3] Ramachandran S, Krishnan VR. Effect of transformational leadership on followers' affective and normative commitment: culture as moderator. 2009.
[4] Ponnu CH, Tennakoon G. The association between ethical leadership and employee outcomes-the Malaysian case. EJBO-Electronic Journal of Business Ethics and Organization Studies. 2009.
[5] Yukl G. An evaluation of conceptual weaknesses in transformational and charismatic leadership theories. The leadership quarterly. 1999;10(2):285-305.
[6] Hurduzeu R-E. THE IMPACT OF LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE. SEA: Practical Application of Science. 2015;3(1).
[7] Ahmad SZ, Abdul Rani NS, Mohd Kassim SK. Business challenges and strategies for development of small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia. International Journal of Business Competition and Growth. 2010;1(2):177-97.
[8] Stewart DW, Sprinthall NA, Shafer DM. Moral development in public administration. Handbook of administrative ethics. 1994:325-48.
[9] Van Wart M. Handbook of training and development for the public sector: a comprehensive resource: ERIC; 1993.
[10] Medina FJ, Munduate L, Dorado MA, MartÃnez I, Guerra JM. Types of intragroup conflict and affective reactions. Journal of managerial psychology. 2005;20(3/4):219-30.
[11] Van Wart M. " Reinventing" In The Public Sector: The Critical Role Of Value Restructuring. Public Administration Quarterly. 1996:456-78.
[12] Rani NSA, Pa’wan F, Musa NC, Tajudin MM. Malaysian Employees’ Preference Of Their Managers Leadership Style. International Review of Business Research Papers. 2008;4(5):97-108.
[13] Blau GJ. The measurement and prediction of career commitment. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology. 1985;58(4):277-88.
[14] Abdullah M, Yasin MAMHM. Perbandingan Kompetensi Pengetua Sekolah antara Malaysia dan Indonesia. Sains Humanika. 2013;62(1).
[15] Mowday RT, Steers RM, Porter LW. The measurement of organizational commitment. Journal of vocational behavior. 1979;14(2):224-47.
[16] Irving PG, Coleman DF, Cooper CL. Further assessments of a three-component model of occupational commitment: Generalizability and differences across occupations. Journal of applied psychology. 1997;82(3):444.
[17] Igbaekemen GO. Impact of leadership style on organisation performance: A strategic literature review. Public Policy and Administration Research. 2014;4(9):126-35.
[18] Morita JG, Lee TW, Mowday RT. Introducing survival analysis to organizational researchers: A selected application to turnover research. Journal of Applied Psychology. 1989;74(2):280.
[19] O'Reilly CA, Chatman J. Organizational commitment and psychological attachment: The effects of compliance, identification, and internalization on prosocial behavior. Journal of applied psychology. 1986;71(3):492.
[20] Angle HL, Perry JL. Dual commitment and labor-management relationship climates. Academy of Management Journal. 1986;29(1):31-50.
[21] Meyer JP, Allen NJ. A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment. Human resource management review. 1991;1(1):61-89.
[22] Paul A, Anantharaman R. Influence of HRM practices on organizational commitment: A study among software professionals in India. Human Resource Development Quarterly. 2004;15(1):77-88.
[23] Steers RM. Antecedents and outcomes of organizational commitment. Administrative science quarterly. 1977:46-56.
[24] Ismail A, Mohamed HA-B, Sulaiman AZ, Mohamad MH, Yusuf MH. An empirical study of the relationship between transformational leadership, empowerment and organizational commitment. Business and Economics Research Journal. 2011;2(1):89.
[25] Armstrong M. A handbook of human resource management practice: Kogan Page Publishers; 2006.
[26] Guest DE. Personnel management: the end of orthodoxy? British journal of industrial relations. 1991;29(2):149-75.
[27] Baharudin O. Gaya Kepimpinan Pemimpin dan Komitmen Pekerja di Jabatan Agama Islam Selangor: Universiti Utara Malaysia; 2004.
[28] Steyrer J, Schiffinger M, Lang R. Organizational commitment—A missing link between leadership behavior and organizational performance? Scandinavian Journal of management. 2008;24(4):364-74.
[29] Jing FF, Avery GC. Missing links in understanding the relationship between leadership and organizational performance. International Business and Economics Research Journal. 2008;7(5):67.
[30] Flemming PL. A study of the relationship between transformational leadership traits and organizational culture types in improving performance in public sector organizations: A Caribbean perspective: Capella University; 2009.
[31] Jandaghi G, Matin HZ, Farjami A. Comparing transformational leadership in successful and unsuccessful companies. African Journal of Business Management. 2009;3(7):272.
[32] Weese WJ. Do leadership and organizational culture really matter? Journal of Sport Management. 1996;10(2):197-206.
[33] Bart CK, Bontis N, Taggar S. A model of the impact of mission statements on firm performance. Management decision. 2001;39(1):19-35.
[34] Iqbal N, Anwar S, Haider N. Effect of leadership style on employee performance. Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review. 2015;5(5).
[35] Osabiya B, Ikenga E. The Impact of Leadership Style on Employee’s Performance in an Organisation. Public Policy and Administration Research. 2015;5(1):193-205.
[36] Meyer JP, Allen NJ, Allen NJ. Commitment in the workplace: Sage Publications; 1997.
[37] Mott PE. The characteristics of effective organizations: HarperCollins Publishers; 1972.
[38] Bass BM. Leadership and performance beyond expectations: Collier Macmillan; 1985.
[39] Yousef DA. Organizational commitment and job satisfaction as predictors of attitudes toward organizational change in a non-western setting. Personnel review. 2000;29(5):567-92.
[40] Adeyemi-Bello T. The impact of leader characteristics on the performance of organizational members: an exploratory study. Work Study. 2003;52(6):286-9.
[41] Irefin P, Mechanic MA. Effect of employee commitment on organizational performance in Coca Cola Nigeria Limited Maiduguri, Borno state. Journal of Humanities and Social Science. 2014:33-41.
[42] Sabir MS, Sohail A, Khan MA. Impact of leadership style on organization commitment: In a mediating role of employee values. Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies. 2011;3(2):145-52.
[43] Meyer JP, Stanley DJ, Herscovitch L, Topolnytsky L. Affective, continuance, and normative commitment to the organization: A meta-analysis of antecedents, correlates, and consequences. Journal of vocational behavior. 2002;61(1):20-52.
[44] Bennett H. Employee commitment: the key to absence management in local government? Leadership & Organization Development Journal. 2002;23(8):430-41.
[45] Xenikou A, Simosi M. Organizational culture and transformational leadership as predictors of business unit performance. Journal of managerial psychology. 2006;21(6):566-79.
[46] Khan SK, Rashid MZA. The Mediating Effect of Organizational Commitment in the Organizational Culture, Leadership and Organizational Justice Relationship with Organizational Citizenship Behavior: A Study of Academicians in Private Higher Learning Institutions in Malaysia. International Journal of Business and Social Science. 2012;3(8).
[47] Adhikari DR, Gautam DK. Employees’ commitment and organizational performance in Nepal: A typological framework. SEBON Journal. 2011;5:1-17.
[48] Kinicki AJ, Prussia GE, Wu BJ, McKee-Ryan FM. A covariance structure analysis of employees' response to performance feedback. Journal of applied psychology. 2004;89(6):1057.
- mso-fareast-font-family:Batang;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:
- KO;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>
-
Downloads
-
How to Cite
Isa, K., Md. Yusoff, R., Rahman Ahmad, A., & Hanim Nadrah Wan Muda, W. (2018). The Mediating Effect of Employee Commitment towards Organization Effectiveness Framework. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(3.25), 572-575. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.25.17800Received date: 2018-08-18
Accepted date: 2018-08-18