Evaluation on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete Using Clay Brick as Sand Substitution

  • Authors

    • Herda Balqis Ismail
    • Khairulanas Mahmud
    • Daniel .
    • Nur Hayati Anuar
    • Nur Syafina Azman
    • Mohd Afiq Abd Wahab
    • Mohd Johan Mohamed Ibrahim
    • Siti Shahidah Saripudin
    • Nur Muizzah Nawi
    • Mohammad Hazizi Jamal
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.14.18826
  • brick powder, compressive strength, eco-friendly construction material, fine aggregate replacement, recycle brick waste.
  • Abstract

    This paper investigates the mechanical properties of Clay Brick Powder Composites in the concrete design mix proportion in terms of compressive strength behavior. The Clay brick powder employed in this study is from the recycle brick waste of demolished house. The brick is being grinded by using Los Angeles Abrasion Machine. Three samples are being produced which contain the replacement of sand by substituting the first sample with 15% of brick powder, second sample with 20% of brick powder and third sample with 25% of brick powder. All the samples have been tested for compressive strength by using the Compression Testing Machine. The results show that the optimum proportion of clay brick powder as a fine aggregate replacement is 15 %, which recorded to have 58 MPa that is the highest compressive strength at the age of 28 days compare to the other proportion. Overall, in between of 15-25% of fine aggregate replacement, the strength can reach the highest performance at about 45-58 MPa of the compression. This can be concluded that the concrete clay brick has good and applicable compressive strength plus lighter than the normal concrete. This makes the concrete as one of the eco-friendly construction material.

     

     

  • References

    1. [1] Rani M. U., (2016). Mechanical Properties of Concrete with Partial Replacement of Portland Cement by Clay Brick Powder, International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, 5 (2), 63 – 67

      [2] Srivinas P., Prasad A. S. S. V., and Kumar S. A., (2016). Experimental Study on Strength of Concrete with Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate with Waste Clay Brick Powder, International Journal SART, 2 (8), 250 – 253

      [3] R. V. Silva, J. de Brito, and R. K. Dhir, (2014), Properties and composition of recycled aggregates from construction and demolition waste suitable for concrete production, Constr. Build. Mater. 65, 201–217

      [4] A. Halicka, P. Ogrodnik, and B. Zegardlo, (2013), Using ceramic sanitary ware waste as concrete aggregate, Constr. Build. Mater. 48, 295–305

      [5] Kartini K., Rohaidah M. N., and Zuraini Z. A., (2012). Performance of Ground Clay Brick as Partial Cement Replacement in Grade 30 Concrete, International Journal of Civil and Environment Engineering, 6 (8), 569 – 572

      [6] Vieira T., Alves A., Brito J., Correia J. R., and Silva R. C., (2016). Durability-related Performance of Concrete Containing Fine Recycled Aggregate from Crushed Bricks and Sanitary Ware, Journal Materials and Design, 90, 767 – 776

      [7] Momoh G. O., Sundaram H., Shanmugam T., and Jada D. T., (2015). Influence of Recycled Concrete Aggregate and Crushed Clay Brick on Mechanical Properties of Concrete, Civil and Environment Research, 7 (7), 67 – 72

      [8] Aliabdo A. A., Abd-Elmoaty A. M., and Hassan H. H., (2014). Utilization of Crushed Clay Brick In Cellular Concrete Production, Alexandria Engineering Journal, 53, 119 – 130

      [9] Ibrahim N. M., Salehuddin S., Amat R. C., Rahim N. L., and Izhar T. N. T., (2013), Performance of Lightweight Concrete with Waste Clay Brick as Coarse Aggregate, APCBEE Procedia, 5, 497 – 501

      [10] David D., Sebastian B., and Johny M. A., (2017). Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate with Crushed Clay Brick in Cellular Concrete, International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 6 (5), 8218 – 8226

      [11] Larbi B. M., Harbi R., and Boukor S. (2016). Effect of Crushed Waste Aggregate from the Manufacture of Clay Bricks on Rendering Cement Mortar Performance, International Journal of Civil, Structural, Construction and Architectural Engineering, 10 (3), 353 – 358

      [12] S. Baozhen, and S. Erda, (1987), Relation between properties of aerated concrete and its porosity and hydrates, pore structure and materials properties, in: Proc. Int. RILEM Congress, 232-237

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Balqis Ismail, H., Mahmud, K., ., D., Hayati Anuar, N., Syafina Azman, N., Afiq Abd Wahab, M., Johan Mohamed Ibrahim, M., Shahidah Saripudin, S., Muizzah Nawi, N., & Hazizi Jamal, M. (2018). Evaluation on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete Using Clay Brick as Sand Substitution. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(3.14), 403-406. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.14.18826

    Received date: 2018-09-02

    Accepted date: 2018-09-02