Numerical Study of the Effect of Concentric, Thermally-insulated Insert on Brinkman-Forchheimer Flow and Heat Transfer through a Cylindrical Tube

  • Authors

    • P. G. Siddheshwar
    • S. Ashoka
    • Om P. Suthar
    2018-10-02
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.10.20914
  • Brinkman, Forchheimer, Annulus, Heat Transfer, Insert, Computer assisted Numerical Method.
  • Abstract

    The system of non-linear algebraic equations arising from the application of the central difference approximation to the fully developed Brinkman-Forchheimer flow equation is solved using the computer assisted continuation method based on the classical, explicit Runge-Kutta method of four slopes. The continuation method is found to be very effective in capturing boundary and inertia effects in the considered flow through porous media. Further, it succeeds in giving the required solution for large values of Forchheimer number when shooting method fails to do so. Heat transport in forced convective flow through the annulus is quantified in terms of the Nusselt number. It is found that the effect of increasing the radius of the inner cylinder is to increase the Nusselt number. The results of fully-developed, non-linear flow and heat transfer through a rectangular channel and a cylindrical porous tube are obtained as limiting cases of the present study.

     


  • References

    1. [1] Nield, D. A., Bejan, A.: Convection in porous media. Springer Verlag, New York (2013).

      [2] Vafai, K., Hand book of porous media. Taylor and Francis, London (2005).

      [3] Rudraiah, N., Siddheshwar, P. G., Pal, D., Vortmeyer, D.: Non–Darcy effects on transient dispersion in porous media. ASME Proc., Nat. Heat Trans. Conf., Houston,Texas, USA (Ed. H. R. Jacobs), HTD – 96 (1) 623 – 629, (1988).

      [4] Skjetne E., Auriault, J. L.: New insights on steady, non-linear flow in porous media. Eur. J. Mech. B/Fluids, 18 131-145, (1999).

      [5] Calmidi, V. V., Mahajan, R. L.: Forced convection in high porosity metal foams. ASME J. Heat Trans., 122 (3), 557-565, (2000).

      [6] Khaled, A. -R. A., Vafai, K.: The role of porous media in modeling flow and heat transfer in biological tissues. Int. J. Heat Mass Trans., 46, 4989-5003, (2003).

      [7] Vafai, K., Kim, S. J.: Forced convection in a channel filled with a porous medium: An exact solution. ASME J. Heat Trans., 111, 1103-1106, (1989).

      [8] Nield, D. A., Junqueira,S.L.M. and Lage, J. L.: Forced convection in a fluid-saturated porous-medium channel with isothermal or isoflux boundaries. J. Fluid Mech 322 201-214, (1996).

      [9] Forchheimer, P. H., Wasserbewegug durch Buden. Ver. Deutsch. Z. Ing 45 1782-1788, (1901).

      [10] Ergun, S.: Flow through packed columns, Chem. Eng. Prog., 48 (2), 89-94, (1952).

      [11] Lauriat, G,. Prasad, V.: Natural convection in a vertical porous cavity: A numerical study for Brinkman extended Darcy formulation. J. Heat Trans., 109, 295-330, (1987).

      [12] Givler, R. C., Altobelli, S. A.: A determination of the effective viscosity for the Brinkman – Forchheimer flow model. J. Fluid Mech., 258, 355 -370, (1994).

      [13] Poulikakos, D., Renken, K.: Forced convection in a channel filled with porous medium, including the effect of flow inertia, variable porosity and Brinkman friction. ASME J. Heat Trans. 109, 880-888, (1987).

      [14] Parang, M., Keyhamy, M.: Boundary and inertia effect on flow and heat transfer in porous media. Int. J. Heat Mass Trans., 24, 195-203, (1987).

      [15] Hooman, K.: A perturbation solution for forced convection in a porous saturated duct. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 211 (1), 57-66, (2008).

      [16] Hooman, K., Gurgenci, H.: A theoretical analysis of forced convection in a porous saturated circular tube: Brinkman-Forchheimer model. Transport Porous Media, 69 (3), 289-300, (2007).

      [17] Nield, D. A.: A note on a Brinkman-Brinkman forced convection problem. Transport Porous Media, 64, 185-188, 2006.

      [18] Burden, R. L., Faires, J. D.: 7 Edition, Numerical Analysis. Thomson, U. K. (2001). .

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    G. Siddheshwar, P., Ashoka, S., & P. Suthar, O. (2018). Numerical Study of the Effect of Concentric, Thermally-insulated Insert on Brinkman-Forchheimer Flow and Heat Transfer through a Cylindrical Tube. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.10), 290-294. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.10.20914

    Received date: 2018-10-04

    Accepted date: 2018-10-04

    Published date: 2018-10-02