The Maneuver Capability of Malaysian Chinese Business During the Era of New Economic Policy

  • Authors

    • Abdul Halim Sidek
    2018-11-26
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.29.21674
  • business, New Economic Policy, Structure, Conduct and Performance, maneuver
  • The Chinese business in Malaysia during the era of the NEP (New Economic Policy) was able to translate their business momentum into a consistent and competitive performance thereby making it possible to continue to lead the domestic business environment despite the many challenges posed by the NEP. This study employed the Structure, Conduct and Performance (SCP) model approach in assessing the performance of the Chinese business especially in the transformation of business structure, strategy, innovation and achievement. This study is a historical study conducted through primary source-based business documents and archival sources. As a result, the study discovered that the business strategy used, particularly the maneuver capability factors in Chinese-owned companies. Business diversification methods were common strategies applied by the Chinese enterprises to increase the number of firm size during the period of the implementation of NEP era. The companies responded to the government’s call in opening up the ownership of shares for the Malay-Bumiputera investors without affecting their performance. Innovation to the preservation of Chinese-owned businesses in the era of NEP indicates that the companies practiced merger and acquisition as well as in strengthening research and development in the company. Overall, the SCP model used has proved that the dynamics of the company's business in the Chinese business based on the concept of maneuver allowed Chinese owned companies not only to survive, but to compete successfully and expand tremendously during the NEP era.

  • References

    1. [1] Wye, C. K., & Lim, Y. M. Analyzing Skill Profile Among Business Graduates: Is it Generic or Specific?. International Journal of Business, Economics and Management, 1(5), 57-71,(2014).

      [2] Hussain, J., Ali, H., Sadik, M., & Qasim, S. Procedural Fairness in Restructuring and Layoffs between two Telecom Companies of Pakistan. Global Journal of Social Sciences Studies, 3(2), 101-112, (2017).

      [3] Gomez, Edmund Terence and Hsin Hung Michel Hsiao (ed.). Chinese Business in South East Asia, Contesting Cultural, Explanations, Researching Entrepreneurship, United Kingdom: Curzon Press, 2001

      [4] Gullick, J.M. Yap Ah Loy, Journal Malayan Branch Royal Asiatic Society, Vol. XXIV Part 2,1951.

      [5] Jackson, James C. Planters and Speculators: Chinese and European Enterprise in Malaya, 1786-1921, Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press,1968.

      [6] Jesudason, James V. The State, Chinese Business and Multinationals in Malaysia. Singapore. Oxford University Press. 1989.

      [7] John Grieve Smith, Business Strategy, London : Basil Blackwell, Inc, 1990.

      [8] Khoo Kay Kim . The Western Malay States, 1850-1873: The Effects of Commercial Development on Malay States, Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press, 1975.

      [9] Oriaku, N., & Oriaku, E. The Relationship between Currency Conversions and International Business Transactions: Small Businesses and Travelers. The Economics and Finance Letters, 3(4), 57-63, (2016).

      [10] Šehidić, A., & Junuz, E. Quality Assurance in Higher Education Using Business Intelligence Technology. International Journal of Education and Practice, 4(2), 71-83, (2016).

      [11] Puthucheary, James J., Ownership and Control in Malayan Economy. Singapore. Eastern University Press, 1960.

      [12] Tan Ee Leong. The Chinese Banks Incorpoated in Singapore and The Federation of Malaya in T.H. Silcock (ed.). Readings in Malayan Economics. Singapore. Eastern Universities Press,1961.

      [13] Trocki,Carl A. The Origins of the Kangchu System, 1740-1860, Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, 49(2), 1976.

      [14] W.L. Blythe, Historical Sketch of Chinese Labour in Malaya. Journal Malayan Branch Royal Asiatic Society, Vol. XX, Part I. Malaya Publishing House, Singapore,1947.

      [15] Zhang, W. B. Endogenous Economic Growth with Education Subsidies. International Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences, 2(1), 10-16, (2018).

      [16] Ghosh, V., Singh, M., Verma, S., Mitra, N., Ariadno, A., Agarwal, S., & Padala, S. The relationship between economic growth and financial sector development in Indonesia. International Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences, 1(2), 61-67, (2017).

      [17] Mosbah, A., Serief, S. R., & Wahab, K. A. Performance of Family Business in Malaysia. International Journal of Social Sciences Perspectives, 1(1), 20-26, (2017).

      [18] Widaryanti, W., Daryanto, A., & Fauzi, A. M. The Students Satisfaction Oriented: Academic Service Improvement Strategy, Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia. Journal of Education and e-Learning Research, 3(3), 98-105, (2016).

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Sidek, A. H. (2018). The Maneuver Capability of Malaysian Chinese Business During the Era of New Economic Policy. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.29), 50-52. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.29.21674