Modified PWNLFM Signal for Side-Lobe Reduction
-
2018-11-28 https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.20.22110 -
ACF, LFM, NLFM, PSLR, PWNLFM. -
Abstract
Many applications in radar systems require low range side-lobe performance which is achieved by pulse compression processing. Most used chirp signal for this processing is linear frequency modulation (LFM) signal but with a presence of first high side-lobe level. Suppression of this side-lobe requires weighting function causing the reduction in signal to noise ratio at the receiver owing to mismatch loss. Non-linear chirp signals are introduced as a solution and became most practiced signals aimed at reducing side-lobes. In this paper, an overall piece wise non-linear frequency modulation chirp signal is designed by merging two stages, one with linear function and the other with a tangent based non-linear function. Simulation results show significant reduction in the sidelobe level of autocorrelation function when NLFM is generated in this method.
Â
-
References
[1] S. Alphonse and G. A. Williamson, “Novel radar signal model using non-linear frequency modulation,†2014 22nd European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO), Lisbon, 2014, pp.1024-1028.
[2] H.L.Vantrees, Detection, Estimation and Modulation Theory, part III: Radar-Sonar Processing and Gaussian Signals in noise, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2001.
[3] J. Saeedi and K. Faez, “Synthetic aperture radar imaging using non-linear frequency modulation signal, “ in IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, vol.52, no.1, pp.99-110, February 2016.
[4] Ackroyd, M. H., and Ghani, F. Optimum mismatched filters for sidelobe suppression. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems. AES-9, 2 (1973), 214-218.
[5] T. Collins and P. Atkins, “Non-linear frequency modulation chirps for active sonar, “in IEEE proceedings Radar, Sonar and Navigation, vol.146, no.6, pp.312-316, Dec 1999.
[6] KLAUDER, J.R., PRICE, A.C., DARLINGTON, S., ALBEFSHEIM, W.J.: ‘The theory and design of chirp radars’, Bell Syst. Tech. 1, 1960, 39 (4), pp. 745-809.
[7] S. Boukeffa, Y. Jiang and T. Jiang, “Side-lobe reduction with non-linear frequency modulated waveforms,†in Proc. Of the IEEE CSPA Conference, pp.399-403, 2011.
[8] E. Cook, and Benfield, M., Radar signals – an introduction to theory and applications, Artech House, Norwood MA, 1993.
[9] I. C. Vizitiu, F. Enache and F. Popescu, "Sidelobe reduction in pulse-compression radar using the stationary phase technique: An extended comparative study," 2014 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (OPTIM), Bran, 2014, pp. 898-901.
[10] L. Levanon and E. Mozeson, Radar signals, John Willey & Sons, 2004.
[11] I. Vizitiu, L. Anton, F. Popescu and G. Iubu, "The synthesis of some NLFM laws using the stationary phase principle," 2012 10th International Symposium on Electronics and Telecommunications, Timisoara, 2012, pp. 377-380.
[12] L. Anton, Signal processing in high resolution radars, MTA Press, Bucharest, 2008.
[13] Y.K.Chan, M.Y.Chua and V.C.KOO, “Side-lobe reduction using simple two and tri-stage non-linear frequency modulation (NLFM),†Progress in Electromagnetic Research, Vol.98, 33-52, 2009.
-
Downloads
-
How to Cite
Adithya valli, N., & D. Elizabath Rani, D. (2018). Modified PWNLFM Signal for Side-Lobe Reduction. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.20), 4-7. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.20.22110Received date: 2018-11-28
Accepted date: 2018-11-28
Published date: 2018-11-28