Spiritual Well-Being of Adolescents that are Difficult to Manage at School
-
2018-11-30 https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.28.22397 -
Abstract
This research aims to find out the spiritual well being of adolescents that are difficult to manage at school. The method used is the intrinsic case study which aims to understand an intrinsic characteristic of certain cases. The participants consist of 5 students from one of the junior high schools in Jakarta. The researcher conducted a thorough interview and provided assistance by using religious approaches (by praying dhuha, reciting Al-Qur’an, and sharing which is done every morning before the class starts, in other words at 6.30-7.00). The result of this research is that students that are difficult to manage possess lower level of spiritual well being, due to the family’s lack of attention on both the students and their improvements. Parents, school, and friends influence them in many ways. To them, they should listen to what their friends say and act in the same way as their friends. This research also finds out that the reason for students to not listen to their teachers, obey the school rules, and to not listen to their parents are social medias and gadgets. After the assistance using religious approaches, changes in the behavior of the students that are difficult to manage can be found. Among those changes are their willingness to study, devote (pray and reciting Al-Qur’an), utter less harsh words, not play their gadgets during lessons, and try to become a better person.
-
References
[1] Sun RCF, Shek DTL. Student classroom misbehavior: an exploratory study based on teachers’ perceptions. Sci World J. 2012;2012.
[2] Stewart SM, Bond MH, McBride-Chang C, Fielding R, Deeds O, Westrick J. Parent and adolescent contributors to teenage misconduct in Western and Asian high school students in Hong Kong. Int J Behav Dev. 1998;22(4):847–69.
[3] Ho* IT. A comparison of Australian and Chinese teachers’ attributions for student problem behaviors. Educ Psychol. 2004;24(3):375–91.
[4] Wheldall K, Merrett F. Which classroom behaviours do primary school teachers say they find most troublesome? Educ Rev. 1988;40(1):13–27.
[5] Ho C, Leung J. Disruptive classroom behaviors of secondary and primary school students. Educ Res J. 2002;17(2):219–33.
[6] Arbuckle C, Little E. Teachers’ Perceptions and Management of Disruptive Classroom Behaviour during the Middle Years (Years Five to Nine). Aust J Educ Dev Psychol. 2004;4:59–70.
[7] Thompson B. Thoughts on creating, accumulating, and utilizing shareable knowledge to improve teaching. Elem Sch J. 2009;109(5):442–57.
[8] Jessor, R., Turbin, M. S., Costa, F. M., Dong, Q., Zhang, H., & Wang C. Adolescent problem behavior in China and the United States: A crossâ€national study of psychosocial protective factors. J Res Adolesc. 2003;13(3):329–60.
[9] Fernander A, Wilson JF, Staton M, Leukefeld C. An exploratory examination of the spiritual well-being scale among incarcerated black and white male drug users. Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2004;48(4):403–13.
[10] Hill PC, Pargament KII, Hood RW, McCullough Michael E J, Swyers JP, Larson DB, et al. Conceptualizing religion and spirituality: Points of commonality, points of departure. J Theory Soc Behav. 2000;30(1):51–77.
[11] Animasahun RA, Aremu CA. Correlational Study of Age, Family Warmth and School Connectedness as Factors Affecting Juvenile Delinquency among Secondary School Adolescents in Osun State, Nigeria. Int J Psychol Behav Sci. 2015;5(2):80–8.
[12] Sholikhah H. Terapi Stres Melalui Psikoterapi Islam Menurut Pemikiran Dadang Hawari. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan, UIN SUKA Yogyakarta. 2009;
[13] Utsey SO, Bolden MA, Williams III O, Lee A, Lanier Y, Newsome C. Spiritual well-being as a mediator of the relation between culture-specific coping and quality of life in a community sample of African Americans. J Cross Cult Psychol. 2007;38(2):123–36.
[14] Cartwright KB. Cognitive developmental theory and spiritual development. J Adult Dev. 2001;8(4):213–20.
[15] Retnoningsih R. Upaya Mengoptimalkan Bimbingan Konseling Untuk Mengatasi Perilaku Menyimpang Siswa. J Penelit ILMU Pendidik. 2013;6(1).
[16] Setianingsih E, Uyun Z, Zuwono S. Hubungan antara penyesuaian sosial dan kemampuan menyelesaikan masalah dengan kecenderungan perilaku delinkuen pada remaja. J Psikol. 2006;3(1):29–35.
[17] Miller, W. R., & Thoresen CE. Spirituality, religion, and health: An emerging research field. Am Psychol. 2003;58(1):24.
[18] Lee G, Yim K, Curry T, Rodriguez SF. The relevance of social and cultural contexts: Religiosity, acculturation and delinquency among Korean Catholic adolescents in Southern California. Soc Sci J. 2012;49(4):537–44.
[19] Riyani Ely. Studi Kasus Tentang Anak Yang Memiliki Perilaku Sosial Negatif Di Sekolah Pada Siswa Kelas Vi Sekolah Dasar Negeri I Sedayu Kabupaten Grobogan Tahun Pelajaran 2008.2009. Universitas Sebelas Maret; 2011.
[20] Fathonah G. Akuisisi Bahasa Kedua (Doctoral dissertation, Tesis di Sekolah Pascasarjana UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta). 2009;
[21] Ubaidillah AEK. Peran Guru dalam Penanganan Peserta Didik yang Bermasalah dengan Perilaku Anti Sosial Cyberbullying. Ta’dibia J Ilm Pendidik Agama Islam. 2017;6(2):17–24.
[22] Andayani B. Profil keluarga anak-anak bermasalah. J Psikol. 2000;27(1):10–22.
[23] Timothius JC. Peranan Komunikasi Interpersonal Antara Guru Bimbingan Konseling (BK) dengan Siswa dalam Menangani Kenakalan Siswa (Studi Kasus di SMP Kristen 2 Salatiga). Interak J Ilmu Komun. 2017;5(1):7–15.
[24] Berg BL, Lune H, Lune H. Qualitative research methods for the social sciences. Vol. 5. Pearson Boston, MA; 2004.
[25] Willig C. Introducing qualitative research methods in psychology. Maidenhead, Engl McGraw Hill. 2008;
[26] Yin RK. Case Study Research: Design and Methods, Applied Social Science Methods Series. Sage Publications Inc; 2003.
-
Downloads
-
How to Cite
Kusmawati, A., Hadi, C., & Putra, M. A. (2018). Spiritual Well-Being of Adolescents that are Difficult to Manage at School. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.28), 86-91. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.28.22397Received date: 2018-11-30
Accepted date: 2018-11-30
Published date: 2018-11-30