The Socio Demographic Status of Small Scale Fishers of Inland Open Water Area: A Case Study from Chalan Beel Area of Bangladesh

  • Authors

    • Md Nazmus Sadekin
    • Jamal Ali
    • Rabiul Islam
    2018-11-30
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.28.22601

  • Abstract

    Fisheries are significantly contributing to the different aspects of a community such as livelihoods, supplying of food and ensuring security of food at both local and global levels. It also provides a vital source of protein as well as cash income for many families in the developing world. Though, fisheries sector is supporting about 11% of the total population’s livelihood of Bangladesh but fisherman is one of the most vulnerable communities in Bangladesh. Moreover, like other developing countries in Bangladesh, small-scale fisheries (SSFs) are making significant support regarding food nutrition and ensuring food security, alleviating poverty and sustainable livelihoods of the people. However, the livelihood of SSFs are undervalued both in the global and national scale by the scholars.  Considering the above fact, it is very necessary to overview the current livelihood status of small scale fishing communities of inland open water area of Bangladesh. This study discussed the socio demographic status of SSFs in the Chalan Beel area of Bangladesh. Using a primary data survey this study discussed the SSF household head’s sex, age, marital status, education, household size, household dependency ratio, livelihood, general health, food and water management and social networking, for three upazilas (subdistricts) which are part of Chalan Beel of Bangladesh.

  • References

    1. [1] Food and Agriculture Organization. The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2016. Rome.; 2016.

      [2] Food and Agriculture Organization. The state of world fisheries and aquaculture 2014 [Internet]. Rome; 2014. Available from: http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3720e.pdf

      [3] Food and Agriculture Organization. The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2013. Rome.; 2013.

      [4] World Bank. World Development Indicators: Bangladesh. 2015.

      [5] Food and Agriculture Organization. The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2005. Rome.; 2005.

      [6] Coulthard S, Johnson D, McGregor JA. Poverty, sustainability and human wellbeing: a social wellbeing approach to the global fisheries crisis. Glob Environ Chang. 2011;21(2):453–63.

      [7] Allison EH, Ellis F. The livelihoods approach and management of small-scale fisheries. Mar policy. 2001;25(5):377–88.

      [8] Coulthard S. Adapting to environmental change in artisanal fisheries—insights from a South Indian Lagoon. Glob Environ Chang. 2008;18(3):479–89.

      [9] Department of Fisheries. Annual Report. Government of People’s Republic of Bangladesh,Dhaka, Bangladesh; 2015.

      [10] Baki MA, Islam R, Hossain M, Bhouiyan NA. Livelihood Status and Assessment of Fishing Community in Adjacent Area of Turag-Buriganga River, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Int J Pure Appl Zool. 2015;3(4):347–53.

      [11] Banglapedia. National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh. Dhaka, Bangladesh: Asiatic Society of Bangladesh; 2004.

      [12] UN. Designing household survey samples: Practical guidelines. Studies in Methods. New York: Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistics Division, United Nations.; 2005.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Sadekin, M. N., Ali, J., & Islam, R. (2018). The Socio Demographic Status of Small Scale Fishers of Inland Open Water Area: A Case Study from Chalan Beel Area of Bangladesh. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.28), 305-311. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.28.22601

    Received date: 2018-11-30

    Accepted date: 2018-11-30

    Published date: 2018-11-30