Channel Estimation in OFDM Multipath Fading Channel Systems According to Modulation Schemes

  • Authors

    • Alaa Abdullah Al-Saadi
    • Rohaya Latip
    • Abdullah Muhammed
    • Mohd Helmy Abd Wahab
    2018-12-09
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.31.23714
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), Channel Estimation Technique, Minimum Mean Square Error Estimation (MMSE), Least Square Error Estimation (LSE), Modulation Scheme, Modulation Scheme with Channel Estimation.
  • Abstract

    Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing system (OFDM) is a very popular communication technique. It is applied nowadays in several wireless network modern systems. Wireless communication system has some limitations; one of them is Multi Path Fading Channel. This issue leads to impact and deteriorate data signal severely which causes the inter channel interferences (ICI). Therefore, our paper is specifically focused on study of the importance of applying channel estimation in OFDM system which leads to be close to an accurate data. Basically, there are many types of channel estimation techniques, e.g., Least Square Error Estimation (LSE) and Minimum Mean-Square (MMSE). In our study, we utilised LSE and proved the necessity of applying channel estimation in multi path fading channel based on QPSK modulation scheme. We verify that by applying simulation codes in Matlab. Moreover, we make a comparison by sending data, e.g., Baboon image with and without channel estimation technique. Our study is to proof the importance of channel estimation with multi path fading channel in OFDM technique.

     

     

  • References

    1. [1] Marchetti, Nicola, et al. "OFDM: Principles and challenges." New directions in wireless communications research (2009): 29-62.

      [2] Van De Beek, J-J., et al. "On channel estimation in OFDM systems." Vehicular Technology Conference, 1995 IEEE 45th. Vol. 2. IEEE, 1995.

      [3] Hsieh, Meng-Han, and Che-Ho Wei. "Channel estimation for OFDM systems based on comb-type pilot arrangement in frequency selective fading channels." IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics 44.1 (1998): 217-225.

      [4] Colieri, Sinem, et al. "A study of channel estimation in OFDM systems." Vehicular Technology Conference, 2002. Proceedings. VTC 2002-Fall. 2002 IEEE 56th. Vol. 2. IEEE, 2002.

      [5] Pooh, Ling E., Wee Gin Lim, and Hassan Ali. "Adaptive channel estimation using least mean squares algorithm for cyclic prefix OFDM systems." Communications (MICC), 2009 IEEE 9th Malaysia International Conference on. IEEE, 2009.

      [6] Wu, Yiyan, and William Y. Zou. "Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing: A multi-carrier modulation scheme." IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics 41.3 (1995): 392-399.

      [7] Alouini, M-S., Xiaoyi Tang, and Andrea J. Goldsmith. "An adaptive modulation scheme for simultaneous voice and data transmission over fading channels." IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 17.5 (1999): 837-850.

      [8] Van Trees, Harry L. Detection, estimation, and modulation theory, part I: detection, estimation, and linear modulation theory. John Wiley & Sons, 2004.

      [9] Ye, Sigen, Rick S. Blum, and Leonard J. Cimini. "Adaptive modulation for variable-rate OFDM systems with imperfect channel information." Vehicular Technology Conference, 2002. VTC Spring 2002. IEEE 55th. Vol. 2. IEEE, 2002.

      [10] Edfors, Ove, et al. "OFDM channel estimation by singular value decomposition." IEEE Transactions on communications46.7 (1998): 931-939.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Abdullah Al-Saadi, A., Latip, R., Muhammed, A., & Helmy Abd Wahab, M. (2018). Channel Estimation in OFDM Multipath Fading Channel Systems According to Modulation Schemes. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.31), 368-374. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.31.23714

    Received date: 2018-12-12

    Accepted date: 2018-12-12

    Published date: 2018-12-09