Relationship between Community Participation, Socio Economy and Organizational Capacity on Sustainable Development

  • Authors

    • Aziz Amin
    • Ahmad Puad Mat Som
    • Yahaya Ibrahim
    • Mohd Shaladdin Muda
    2018-12-13
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.34.23846
  • Community Participation, Socio-Economy, Organizational Capacity, Sustainable Development

  • Abstract

    This paper attempts to understand the influence of community participation, socio-economy and organizational capacity on the sustainability of community based tourism, focusing on homestay programs. This study has gathered data from 96 homestay’s operators from northern states of peninsular Malaysia. This study used path analysis approach to determine community participation and socio-economy factors that trigger organizational capacity and sustainable development. Based on the results, community participation and socio-economy are correlated in indirect effect with sustainable development through organizational capacity. Thus the path-analysis indicates that the engagement of organizational capacity in the homestay program will correlate community participation and socio-economy toward sustainable development.

     

  • References

    1. [1] World Tourism Organization. (2016). UNWTO annual report 2015. UNWTO.

      [2] Bhuiyan, M.A.H., Siwar, C., Ismail, S., & Islam, R. (2011). The role of home stay for eco-tourism development in east coast economic region. Am. J. Appl. Sci., 8(6), 540–546.

      [3] Augustyn, M. (1998). National strategies or rural tourism development and sustainability: The Polish experience. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 6(2), 191-209.

      [4] Rocharungsat, P. (2008). Community-based tourism in Asia. In G. Moscardo (Ed.), Building Community Capacity for Tourism Development. England: CABI, pp. 60-74.

      [5] Cawley, M., & Gillmor, D. A. (2008). Integrated rural tourism: Concepts and practice. Annals of Tourism Research, 35(2), 316-337.

      [6] Butler, R. W. (1991). Tourism, environment, and sustainable development. Environmental Conservation, 18(3), 201-209.

      [7] Til, V. J. (1984). Citizen participation in the future. Policy Studies Review, 3(2),311-322.

      [8] Stone, L. (1989). Cultural crossroads of community participation in development: A case from Nepal. Human Organization, 48(3), 206-213.

      [9] Jamal, T., & Getz, D. (1995). Collaboration theory and community tourism planning. Annals of Tourism Research, 22(1), 183-202.

      [10] Drake, S. P. (1991). Drake local participation in ecotourism projects. In Y. Rovinski & T. Whelan (Eds.), Nature Tourism: Managing for the Environment. Washington DC: Island Press, pp. 132-163.

      [11] Abdul Razzaq, A. R., Mustafa, M. Z., Suradin, A., Hassan, R., Hamzah, A., & Khalifah, Z. (2012). Community capacity building for sustainable tourism development: Experience from Miso Walai Homestay. Business and Management Review, 2(5), 10–19.

      [12] Prabhakaran, S., Nair, V., & Ramachandran, S. (2014). Community participation in rural tourism: Towards a conceptual framework. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 144, 290-295.

      [13] Johnston, R. J., & Tyrrell, T. J. (2005). A dynamic model of sustainable tourism. Journal of Travel Research, 44(2), 124-134.

      [14] Cace, S., Arpinte, D., Cace, C., & Cojocaru, S. (2011). The social economy. An integrating approach. Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, 33, 49-66.

      [15] Bennett, N., Lemelin, R.H., Johnston, M., & Lutstël K’e Dene First Nation (2010). Using the social economy in tourism: A study of National Park Creation and Community Development in the Northwest Territories, Canada. Journal of Rural and Community Development, 5(1/2), 200-220.

      [16] Iorgulescu, M. C., & Răvar, A. S. (2015). The contribution of social enterprises to the development of tourism: The case of Romania. Procedia Economics and Finance, 32, 672-679.

      [17] Doherty, A., Misener, K., & Cuskelly, G. (2014). Toward a multidimensional framework of capacity in community sport clubs. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 43(2_suppl), 124S-142S.

      [18] Andrews, R., & G. Boyne (2010). Capacity, leadership, and organizational performance: Testing the black box model of public management. Public Administration Review, 70(3), 443-454.

      [19] Eisinger, P. (2002). Organizational capacity and organizational effectiveness among street-level food assistance programs. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 31(1), 115-130.

      [20] Ibrahim, Y., & Razzaq, A. R. A. (2010). Homestay program and rural community development in Malaysia. Journal of Ritsumeikan Social Sciences and Humanities, 2, 7-24.

      [21] Aref, F. (2011). Barriers to community capacity building for tourism development in communities in Shiraz, Iran. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 19(3), 347–359.

      [22] Wernerfelt, B. (1984). A resourceâ€based view of the firm. Strategic Management Journal, 5(2), 171-180.

      [23] Ministry of Tourism and Culture [MOTAC]. (2014). Homestay statistic. MOTAC.

      [24] Blackman, A., Foster, F., Hyvonen, T., Bronwyn, J., Kuilboer, A., & Moscardo, G. (2004). Factors contributing to successful tourism development in peripheral regions. Journal of Tourism Studies, 15(1), 59–70.

      [25] Lee, T. H. (2013). Influence analysis of community resident support for sustainable tourism development. Tourism Management, 34, 37-46.

      [26] Ellis, S., & Sheridan, L. (2014). The role of resident perceptions in achieving effective community-based tourism for least developed countries. Anatolia, 26(2), 244-257.

      [27] Eshliki, S. A., & Kaboudi, M. (2012). Community perception of tourism impacts and their perception in tourism planning: A case study of Ramsar, Iran. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 36, 333-341.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Amin, A., Puad Mat Som, A., Ibrahim, Y., & Shaladdin Muda, M. (2018). Relationship between Community Participation, Socio Economy and Organizational Capacity on Sustainable Development. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.34), 140-142. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.34.23846

    Received date: 2018-12-13

    Accepted date: 2018-12-13

    Published date: 2018-12-13