The Effect of Spraying Boron and Seaweed Extracts (kelpak) on Vegetative Growth Characteristics and Concentration of Some Medically Active Substances for Lemon Grass (Cymbopogon Citratus L.)

  • Authors

    • Mohammed Nazar Hasan
    • . .
    2018-12-13
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.37.24090
  • Kelpak, Lemon Grass, Medically Substances, Seaweed Extracts, Spraying Boron, Vegetative Growth.
  • This study includes the effect of spraying boron and seaweed extracts kelpak in the vegetative growth characteristics and concentration of some medically active substances for lemongrass plant. The experiment used a randomized complete block design with three replications. The Medians treatments have compared using Duncan’s test with multi limits at 5% possibility. The results arrived at can be summed up as follows. Discriminate treatment (B1K1) the highest rate of number of leaves (9.61 leave/plant) and the highest rate in plant height (134.14 cm), compared with comparison transaction ( B0K0 ) it gave the lowest rate for the number of  leaves  and  less  height  of  the plants. While the  treatment  giving  overlap (B2K2) the  highest  moral value  Percentage  of  dry matter for total vegetative  (24.00)  and the  highest  rate  of  percentage of dry matter for total root (33.00) and  the  highest  rate  of  leaves area  (168.08 cm2/leave) and the  highest  total chlorophyll concentration (35.18 SPAD) Compared with the  least in comparison transaction ( B0K0 ) that  gave less rate in percentage of dry matter for total vegetative and root and the  less total chlorophyll concentration. Influenced treatment (B1K1) in the concentrations of the activeA substances to give it the highest concentrations of  Myrcene (3.47 mg/gm) and Citral (28.01 mg/gm) and Limonene (42.72 mg/gm) and Geraniol (38.42 mg/gm) compared  to the  rest of the  other transactions, while the lower concentrations of these in the treatment comparison ( B0K0).

     

     

  • References

    1. [1] Ahmadi, A., Mousazadeh, M., Torabi, S.A. and Pishvaee, M.S., 2018. OR Applications in Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Management. In Operations Research Applications in Health Care Management. Springer, Cham: 461-491.

      [2] Al - Sahaf, F. H., 1989. Applied Plant Nutrition. Dar al-Hikma- University of Baghdad- The Republic of Iraq.

      [3] Al - Sahaf, F. H b., 1989, Farming systems without the use of soil. Higher Education Press- Mosul Republic of Iraq.

      [4] AL- Saed, A. M., 2009. Dictionary of medicinal herbs in the Arab world. First Edition, Alfa Publishing & Distribution Co., Cairo.

      [5] Al-Rawi, K.M. and Khalaf-Allah, A.M., 1980. Design and analysis of agricultural experiments. El Mousel Univ., Iraq, 19, p.487.

      [6] Battacharyya, D., Babgohari, M.Z., Rathor, P. and Prithiviraj, B., 2015. Seaweed extracts as biostimulants in horticulture. Scientia Horticulturae, 196:39-48.

      [7] Basavaraja, P.K., Yogendra, N.D., Zodape, S.T., Prakash, R. and Ghosh, A., 2018. Effect of seaweed sap as foliar spray on growth and yield of hybrid maize. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 41(14):1851-1861.

      [8] Datta, S.C., 2007.Plant physiology,New age International ( P ) Limited.puplishers, 4835/24, ansari road,daryagany,New Dellhi.

      [9] Edhwani, A. K., 2004. Effect of fertilization and spraying with some nutrients in Quantitative and qualitative properties of some active compounds in seeds of two varieties of ring. thesis PhD - Faculty of Agriculture - University of Baghdad - Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research - Republic Iraq.

      [10] Gajbhiye, B.R., Momin, Y.D. and Puri, A.N., 2013. Effect of FYM and NPK Fertilization on Growth and Quality Parameters of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus). Agricultural Science Research Journals, 3(4):115-120.

      [11] Gollan, J.R. and Wright, J.T., 2006. Limited grazing pressure by native herbivores on the invasive seaweed Caulerpa taxifolia in a temperate Australian estuary. Marine and Freshwater Research, 57(7):685-694.

      [12] NISHIZAWA, H., OKIMURA, S., WATANABE, Y. and ABE, Y., 1991. Application of liquid particle extraction to the purification of glycyrrhizin. Chemical and pharmaceutical bulletin, 39(4):969-971.

      [13] O'Dell, C.R., 2009. Natural plant hormones are biostimulants helping plants develop higher plant antioxidant activity for multiple benefits.

      [14] Pise, N.M. and Sabale, A.B., 2010. Effect of seaweed concentrates on the growth and biochemical constituents of. Journal of Phytology.

      [15] Rasheed, M.K., 2009. Role of boron in plant growth: a review. J. Agric. Res, 47(3).

      [16] Tamimi, J. Y., 2009. Effect of humic acid and herbal extracts Marine growth and chemical qualities oil recipes for rosemary (Rosemarinus officinalis L). Proceedings of the Sixth Scientific Conference - Department of Life Sciences - Faculty of Education - University of Tikrit.:1-17.

      [17] Tamimi, J. Y and Dori, T. S ., 2012. Effect of spray elements. Micro-growth and the chemical content and active substance of celery plant (Apium graveolence L.). Proceedings of the Seventh Scientific Conference - Department of Life Sciences Faculty of Education - University of Tikrit.

      [18] Uskoković, V. and Uskoković, D.P., 2018. Nanotechnologies in preventive and regenerative medicine: Quo Vadis, Domine?. In Nanotechnologies in Preventive and Regenerative Medicine:513-566.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Nazar Hasan, M., & ., . (2018). The Effect of Spraying Boron and Seaweed Extracts (kelpak) on Vegetative Growth Characteristics and Concentration of Some Medically Active Substances for Lemon Grass (Cymbopogon Citratus L.). International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.37), 145-149. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.37.24090