Evaluation of Sustainable Site Selection Using Analytical Hierarchy Process for Hospitals: Karbala City as A Case Study

  • Authors

    • Hussein Ali Mohammed
    • Mohammed Neamah Ahmed
    • Aymen J. Alsaad
    2018-11-28
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.20.26132
  • Sustainable site selection, Hospital building, Analytical Hierarchy Process.
  • Abstract

    Site selection for a hospital location is one of the pivotal strategy- related decisions taken by the government. The selection of a suitable site for a hospital requires consideration of multiple alternative solutions and assessment factors. The present study aims at determine the optimum site out of three alternative sites to build a new hospital in Kerbala city. The main sustainability factors are; urban factors (including size, accessibility, restrictions, availability), environmental factors (including geomorphology, hydrology, vegetation, climate, other environmental factors) and economic factors (including service and utilities, cost) factors. The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) as a multi criteria decision support system was adopted to find the weights of each factor and reach to select the most suitable site from three alternative sites. The results showed the site number (2) was the most sustainable site to construct the hospital project, where the alternative site records a biggest normal index of 0.419.

     

     
  • References

    1. [1] Asmaa H. Ahmed, Hatem Mahmoud, Abdel Monteleb M. Aly. "Site Suitability Evaluation for Sustainable Distribution of Hospital Using Spatial Information Technologies and AHP: A Case Study of Upper Egypt, Aswan City", Journal of Geographic Information System, 2016.

      [2] Darko, Amos et. al., "Review of application of analytic hierarchy process (AHP) in construction", International Journal of Construction Management, 2018.

      [3] Varnakovida, Pariwate and P. Messina, Joseph, "Hospital Site Selection Analysis", 2008.

      [4] NGUYEN, XUAN LINH et. al., "Optimal Site Selection for Land Use Planning: A comparison Between Two Approaches of Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process and Fuzzy Analytic Network Process", The IRES International Conference, Hanoi, Vietnam, 2017.

      [5] Chalantika L. Salui and Panna Brata Hazra, " Geospatial Analysis for Industrial Site Suitability Using AHP Modeling: A Case Study", Environment and Earth Observation, Case Studies in India, springer, 2017.

      [6] Ansari, Mohsen et. al., "Evolution Site Selection by Using an Analytical Hierarchy Process for Decentralized Wastewater Treatment Plants in the City of Qom, Iran", Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development, 2017.

      [7] Soltani, Ali and Marandi, Ebrahim, "Hospital Site Selection Using Two-Stage Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Making Process", Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering, v.5, n.1, p.32-43, 2011.

      [8] www.city.vaughan.on.ca

      [9] nternational Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) "Site Selection Factors of Apartment on Developer Perspective" ISSN: 2278-0181 Vol. 5 Issue 01, January-2016.

      [10] Chalantika L. Salui, Punnya Brata Hazra. "Chapter 1 Geospatial Analysis for Industrial Site Suitability Using AHP Modeling: A Case Study", Springer Nature, 2017.

      [11] www.google maps.com

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Ali Mohammed, H., Neamah Ahmed, M., & J. Alsaad, A. (2018). Evaluation of Sustainable Site Selection Using Analytical Hierarchy Process for Hospitals: Karbala City as A Case Study. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.20), 347-350. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.20.26132

    Received date: 2019-01-18

    Accepted date: 2019-01-18

    Published date: 2018-11-28