Carbon Fiber Strengthening of Geopolymer Concrete Wall Panels with Iron Fillings
-
2018-11-28 https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.20.26142 -
CFRP, Geopolemer Concrete, Iron Fillings, Wall Panels. -
Abstract
Wall is a vertical plate member resisting vertical (in-plane) or lateral loads. Load-Bearing walls were referred to RC wall panels which were commonly used as load-bearing structural members, braced and laterally supported by the rest of the structure, local materials such as Metakaolin and alkaline solutions are used to cast (600x400) mm reinforced concrete wall panels with 40 mm thickness. To find the ultimate bearing capacity and lateral deflection of wall panels. Seven specimens are divided in two groups to study the variation effect of iron filling (0, 0.5, 0.75 and 1.0)%  and carbon fiber (225, 125 and 90 )mm spacing center to center of strips. The result shows that the maximum increasing are 17% and 14% for ultimate bearing capacity and cracking load of wall panels respectively, when iron filling is 1%. Also, the using of carbon fiber with 90 mm spacing center to center of strips leds to increasing in ultimate bearing capacity and cracking load by 31% and 7% respectively. Lateral deflection of wall panels was measured and compared with the reference wall to investigate the strengthening effect.
Â
-
References
[1] P. Kumar Mehta "Reducing The Environmental Of Concrete", Concrete International, Bill.Semioli @aci-int.org , 2001.
[2] Peter Duxson, "Understanding the relationship between geopolymer composition, microstructure and mechanical properties".Journal of Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 269, 47-58,(2007) .
[3] M. I. Abdul Aleem and P. D. Arumairaj, “Optimum Mix for the Geopolymer Concrete" Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol. 5, No. 3, (2012), pp. 2299 –2301.
[4] https://www.thoughtco.com/understanding-CFRP-composites-820393.
[5] Sabir B.B, Wild S, Bai J, “Metakaolin and calcined clay as pozzolans for concrete :a review†Cement and concrete composite 23 ,(2001),pp.441-454.
[6] Badogiannis E, Papadakis V.G., Chaniotakis E, Tsivilis S, “Exploitation of poor Greek kaolins: Strength development of Metakaolin concrete and evaluation by means of k-value†Cement and Concrete Research 34 (2004),pp.1035–1041.
[7] A.M. Ibrahem and A.A. Wahab, “Effect of Temperature on the Pozzolanic Properties of Metakaolin Produced from Iraqi Kaolin Clay". AL- Fatih Journal, Diyala University, Iraq, Vol. 4, Issue 32, (2008), pp. 268-285.
[8] IOS No.45/1984, Iraqi Specification, "Aggregate from Natural Sources for Concrete and Construction", Central Agency for Standardization and Quality Control, Baghdad, 1984.
[9] ACI Committee 318, "Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary", American Concrete Institute, Detroit, 2008.
[10] Basil S. Al-Shathr, Tareq S. Al-Attar, and Zaid A. Hasan," Optimization of Geopolymer Concrete Based on Local Iraqi Metakaolin" The 2nd International Conference of Buildings, Construction and Environmental Engineering,(2015) pp 97-100.
-
Downloads
-
How to Cite
Wissam K. Al-Saraj, D., Layth Abdulbari Al-Jaberi, D., J. AL-Serai, S., & ., . (2018). Carbon Fiber Strengthening of Geopolymer Concrete Wall Panels with Iron Fillings. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.20), 399-402. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.20.26142Received date: 2019-01-18
Accepted date: 2019-01-18
Published date: 2018-11-28