Numerical Modeling of Heat Transfer in Gun Barrel with Experimental Validation

  • Authors

    • Kadek Alan Suyadnya
    • Dede Tarwidi
    • Erwin Budi Setiawan
    • Rian Febrian Umbara
    2019-01-26
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v8i1.9.26369
  • Numerical modeling, gun barrel, finite volume method, temperature history, bore surface, cook-off temperature.
  • Abstract

    Transient heat transfer in a gun barrel has been investigated numerically in this paper. Numerical modeling is conducted with the objective to obtain temperature history of the gun barrel. From the temperature history, the maximum number of gun shots before the cook-off temperature of the gun barrel attained can be known. Gun barrel is a part of firearm functioned to control gas flow which is aimed to propel projectiles out of the barrel with high velocity. Each propelled projectile produces very high temperature caused by projectiles explosion and friction between projectiles and bore surface. If the temperature of the gun barrel reaches the cook-off temperature, the bore surface will be damaged. Heat conduction equation in cylindrical domain is used to model heat transfer inside the gun barrel. Numerical results are obtained by implementing the finite volume method. From the numerical simulations, we found that our numerical method has very small error compared to experimental data that are 1.68% and 0.95% for total heat transfer and maximum temperature of bore surface, respectively. Moreover, the maximum number of gun shots in order not to attain the cook-off temperature is 27 times with ten seconds per shot and rest time six seconds in every six gun shots.

     

     

  • References

    1. [1] Ahmed, N., Brown, R. D., & Hameed, A. (2008, April). Finite Element Modelling and Simulation of Gun Dynamics Using" ANSYS". In Computer Modeling and Simulation, 2008. UKSIM 2008. Tenth International Conference on (pp. 18-22). IEEE.

      [2] Alexiades, V., & Solomon, A. D. (1992). Mathematical modeling of melting and freezing processes. CRC Press.

      [3] Dorsch, H., Bongartz, A., & Roberg, D. (2013, April 22-26). Modeling of ballistic effects with regard to urban operations. In 27th international symposium on ballistics. DEStech Publications, Inc.

      [4] Guo, Z., Pan, Y., Zhang, H., & Guo, B. (2013). Numerical simulation of muzzle blast overpressure in antiaircraft gun muzzle brake. Journal of Information & Computational Science, 10(10), 3013-3019.

      [5] Hirvonen, J., Demaree, J. D., Marble, D., Conroy, P., Leveritt, C., Montgomery, J., & Bujanda, A. (2005). Gun barrel erosion studies utilizing ion beams. Surface and Coatings Technology, 196(1), 167–171.

      [6] Jaramaz, S., Micković, D., & Elek, P. (2011). Two-phase flows in gun barrel: Theoretical and experimental studies. International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 37(5), 475-487.

      [7] LeVeque, R. J. (2002). Finite volume methods for hyperbolic problems (Vol. 31). Cambridge university press.

      [8] Mishra, A., Hameed, A., & Lawton, B. (2010a). A novel scheme for computing gun barrel temperature history and its experimental validation. Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, 132(6), 061202.

      [9] Mishra, A., Hameed, A., & Lawton, B. (2010b). Transient thermal analyses of midwall cooling and external cooling methods for a gun barrel. J. Heat Transfer, 132(9), 091901.

      [10] Tarwidi, D., & Pudjaprasetya, S. (2013). Godunov method for stefan problems with enthalpy formulations. East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics, 3(02), 107-119.

      [11] Tarwidi, D. (2015). Modeling and numerical simulation of solar cooker with PCM as thermal energy storage. In Information and Communication Technology (ICoICT), 2015 3rd International Conference on (pp. 584-589). IEEE.

      [12] Vikas, Singh, N., & Kumar, N. (2015). Cook off study of a 120 mm gun barrel using finite element method. International Journal of Research in Aeronautical and Mechanical Engineering, 3, 78-87.

      [13] Yin, J., Zheng, J., Teng, H., & Li, F. (2009, December). Modeling and Simulation of Gun Barrel's Lateral Vibration. In Computational Intelligence and Software Engineering, 2009. CiSE 2009. International Conference on (pp. 1-4). IEEE.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Alan Suyadnya, K., Tarwidi, D., Budi Setiawan, E., & Febrian Umbara, R. (2019). Numerical Modeling of Heat Transfer in Gun Barrel with Experimental Validation. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 8(1.9), 62-66. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v8i1.9.26369

    Received date: 2019-01-22

    Accepted date: 2019-01-22

    Published date: 2019-01-26