Development of Smart Monitoring and Control System for Standalone Microgrids with PV Generation based on Everyday Power Consumption

  • Authors

    • Kyunghan Chun
    • Bonhyeok Koo
    • Dongsu Lee
    • Bonghwan Kim
    2018-12-03
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.38.27901
  • Microgrid, Photovoltaic Generation, SMC, Battery Lifetime
  • In this paper, we propose a development of smart monitoring and control (SMC) system for Microgrids (MGs) with photovoltaic (PV) generation based on everyday power consumption.  Since their introduction, microgrid systems have attracted both the utility and public interest as they represented autonomous structures for generating, delivering, and distributing clean and sustainable electric energy to loads and/or utility grids. A microgrid system is generally defined as an independent combination of generating units, storage units, and loads, and can be interconnected to a utility grid as a single entity. We develop SMC for a microgrid with PV generation based on the everyday power consumption, so the microgrid can be operated within specification and prevented from the battery over-discharging. As a result, the battery lifetime also keeps longer.

     

     

  • References

    1. [1] Y. Zhang, N. Gatsis, and G.B. Giannakis, “Robust energy management for microgrids with high-penertration renewables,†IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 944-953, Oct. 2013.

      [2] M.M. Abdelaziz, H.E. Farag, and E.F. El-Saadany, “Optimum droop parameter settings of islanded microgrids with renewable energy resources,†IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 434-445, Apr. 2014.

      [3] B. Zhao, X. Zhang, J. Chen, C. Wang, and L. Guo, “Operation optimization of standalone microgrids considering lifetime characteristics of battery energy storage system,†IEEE Trans. Sustain. Energy, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 934-043, Oct. 2013.

      [4] I.Y. Chung, W. Liu, D.A. Cartes, E.G. Collins, Jr., and S.-I. Moon, “Control methods of inverter-interfaced distributed generators in a microgrid system,†IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 1078-1088, May/Jun. 2010.

      [5] I.P. Nikolakakos, I.A. Al-Zyoud, H.H. Zeineldin, M.S. El-Moursi, and A.S. Al-Hinai, “Enhancement of islanded droop-controlled microgrid performance via power filter design,†in Proc. IEEE PES Gen. Meeting Conf. Expo., National Harbor, MD, USA, 2014, pp. 1-5.

      [6] M. Kumar, S.C. Srivastava, and S.N. Singh, “Control strategies of a DC microgrid for grid connected and islanded operations,†IEEE Trans. Smart Grid,†vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 1588-1601, Jul. 2015.

      [7] S.A. Pourmousavi, M.H. Nehrir, and R.K. Sharma, “Multi-timescale power management for islanded microgrids including storage and demand response,†IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 1185-1195, May 2015.

      [8] P.C. Loh, D. Li, Y.K. Chai, and F. Blaabjerg, “Autonomous control of interlinking converter with energy storage in hybrid AC-DC microgrid,†IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 49, no. 3, pp. 1374-1382, May/Jun. 2013.

      [9] A. Banerji, S.K. Biswas, and B. Singh, “Enhancing quality of power to sensitive loads with microgrid,†IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 360-368, Jan./Feb. 2016, doi: 10.1109/TIA.2015.2478884.

      [10] A. Trentin, P. Zanchetta, J. Clare, and P. Wheeler, “Automated optimal design of input filters for direct AC/AC matrix converters,†IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 59, no. 7, pp. 2811-2823, Jul. 2012.

      [11] R.-H. Liang and J.-H. Liao, “A fuzzy-optimization approach for generation scheduling with wind and solar energy systems,†IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 1665-1674, Nov. 2007.

      [12] W.A. Omran, M. Kazerani, and M.M.A. Salama, “Investigation of methods for reduction of power fluctuations generated from large grid-connected photovoltaic systems,†IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 318-327, Mar. 2011.

      [13] S.X. Chen, H.B. Gooi, and M.Q. Wang, “Sizing of energy storage for microgrids,†IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 152-151, Mar. 2012.

      [14] X. Liu, A. Aichhorn, L. Liu, and H. Li, “Coordinated control of distributed energy storage system with tap changer transformers for voltage rise mitigation under high photovoltaic penetration,†IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 897-906, Jun. 2012.

      M. Korpas and A.T. Holen, “Operation planning of hydrogen storage connected to wind power operating in a power market,†IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 742-749, Sep. 2006.
  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Chun, K., Koo, B., Lee, D., & Kim, B. (2018). Development of Smart Monitoring and Control System for Standalone Microgrids with PV Generation based on Everyday Power Consumption. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.38), 1461-1465. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.38.27901