DG Placement Using Loss Sensitivity Factor Method for Loss Reduction and Reliability Improvement in Distribution System

  • Authors

    • G. Sasi Kumar
    • Dr. S.Sarat Kumar
    • Dr. S.V.Jayaram Kumar
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.22.28704
  • Distribution Generation, Loss sensitivity Factor, Reliability Indices, Radial Distribution System.
  • Abstract

    The electrical power distribution system is designed to provide a reliable electrical supply to its consumers as economically as possible. The key factor in any electrical power system is the power loss due to resistance during transmission and distribution. However the power loss in the distribution network is more than in the transmission  network because of high R/X ratio. To minimize these losses in the distribution system, now a days, Distribution Generators (DG’s) are introduced in the network. The addition of DG’s in the radial distribution system provides many technical and cost benefits to both utilities and customers. However, improper placement of these DG’s may cause negative impacts on the overall system performance. Hence an optimum location of DG’s in the radial distribution system plays vital role.

    In this paper, an analytical method to calculate optimal size and to identify optimal location of DG’s is considered to minimize the power losses and to improve voltage profile and Reliability in distribution systems. The methodology is applied to IEEE 33-bus Radial Distribution System and the obtained results are compared.

     

  • References

    1. [1] R.Billiton,R N Allan, Reliability Evaluation of Power Systems, Second Edition, Springer International Edition, Reprinted in India, BS Publications,(2007), pp.229-231.

      [2] V Sankar, System Reliability Concepts, Himalaya Publishing house,(2015), pp.239-27.

      [3] T Lantharthong, N Phanthuna, “Techniques for Reliability Evaluation in Distribution system planning", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, Vol.64,(2012),pp.16-21.

      [4] Naresh Acharya et.al , “An analytical approach for DG allocation in primary distribution networkâ€, Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 28 (2006), 669–678

      [5] Satish Kansal, B.B.R. Sai, Barjeev Tyagi, Vishal Kumar, “Optimal placement of distributed generation in distribution networksâ€, International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, Vol. 3, No. 3, 2011, pp. 47-55.

      [6] Satish Kansal, B.B.R. Sai, Barjeev Tyagi,â€Optimal placement of different type of DG sources in distribution networksâ€, Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 53 (2013) 752–760.

      [7] Elgerd I.O, “Electric energy system theory: an introductionâ€, McGraw-Hill, (1971).

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Sasi Kumar, G., S.Sarat Kumar, D., & S.V.Jayaram Kumar, D. (2018). DG Placement Using Loss Sensitivity Factor Method for Loss Reduction and Reliability Improvement in Distribution System. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.22), 236-240. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.22.28704

    Received date: 2019-03-31

    Accepted date: 2019-03-31