The Impact of Noyyal River Basin on the Quality of Ground Water in Tiruppur District - A Study

  • Authors

    • K. Ravichandran
    • Dr. R. Sundararajan
    • Dr. N. Balasundaram
    • Dr. T. Senthil Vadivel
    2018-09-02
    https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.35.29151
  • Ground water quality. MODFLOW, Noyyal River, Zero Liquid Discharge
  • Abstract

    The textile dyeing units operating in Tiruppur have provided Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) plants and the system has been in operation for the past ten years. Data on the quality of ground and surface water available with various government agencies such as Public Works Department, Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board and Central Ground Water Board for the past ten years were collected for the study. Visual MODFLOW, a mathematical Model was used as a tool in the study for analysing the migration of contaminants in the ground water. The parameter, Total Dissolved solids (TDS) was used to represent the contamination level in the ground water. The study area, covering the cluster of industries upstream and downstream of Tiruppur Corporation was selected, and using the data for the period from 2008 to 2017, the Model was validated. The validated Model was used to make prediction of ground water quality for the next ten years under different scenario.

     

     


  • References

    1. [1] Arumugam.K, A.Rajesh Kumar, K.Elangovan, S.Loganathan and D Ambiga5,2015, “Geochemical Process Controlling Groundwater Quality in Avinashi and Tirupur Region, Tamil Nadu, Indiaâ€, International Journal of Applied Environmental Science, Volume 10,Number 1 , pp. 1-13.

      [2] Brema.J , G. Prince Arulraj ,2012, “Identification of sites suitable for artificial Recharging And Groundwater Flow Modeling in Noyyal River Basin, Tamil Nadu, India. Brema and Arulraj / OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development 03: 08.

      [3] Ganesh Babu.O, R. Saravanan, M.C.Sashikkumar and S. Pitchaikani, “Assessment of Groundwater Vulnerability to Pollution Using Modflow†The Asian Review of Civil Engineering, Vol. 4 No. 1, 2015, pp.20-27.

      [4] Geethaselvarani.A, K. Elangovan and C. Siva kumar, 2016, “Evaluation of Groundwater Potential Zones Using Electrical Resistivity and GIS in Noyyal River Basin, Tamil Nadu, Journal Geological Society of India, Vol.87, pp.573-582.

      [5] GeethaSelvarani.A, G. Maheswaran & K. Elangovan, 2015, “Identification of Artificial Recharge Sites for Noyyal River Basin Using GIS and Remote Sensingâ€, J Indian Soc Remote Sens ,12524-015-0542-5.

      [6] Loss of ecology (prevention and payments of compensation) authority for the state of Tamil Nadu report and award for tiruppur cluster of textile industries in noyyal river basin dt December 17th 2004.

      [7] Report on Assessment of Ground Water in the industrial cluster of Tiruppur published by Central Ground Water Board Chennai Aug 2016.

      [8] Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board Noyyal River Report of Analysis.

      [9] Shanthi.P, Dr. T. Meenambal, N. Balasundaram, 2012, “ Physico Chemical Analysis of Ground Water Near Municipal Solid Waste Dumping Sites In Coimbatore Cityâ€, IRACST – Engineering Science and Technology: An International Journal (ESTIJ), ISSN: 2250-3498, Vol.2, No. 5.

      [10] Saravanan.R , R. Balamurugan , M.S. Karthikeyan , R. Rajkumar , N.G. Anuthaman , A.Navaneetha Gopalakrishnan , 2011, “Groundwater modeling and demarcation of groundwater protection zones for Tirupur Basin e A case study†,Journal of Hydro-environment Research,197 -212.

      [11] ShashiPrabha, Manish Kumar, Alok Kumar, Pallavi Das, AL. Ramanathan, 2013, “ Impact assessment of textile effluent on groundwater quality in the vicinity of Tirupur industrial area, southern Indiaâ€, Environ Earth Sci 70, pp.3015–3022.

  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    Ravichandran, K., R. Sundararajan, D., N. Balasundaram, D., & T. Senthil Vadivel, D. (2018). The Impact of Noyyal River Basin on the Quality of Ground Water in Tiruppur District - A Study. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(3.35), 74-81. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.35.29151

    Received date: 2019-05-03

    Accepted date: 2019-05-03

    Published date: 2018-09-02