Skin cancer detection and stage prediction using image processing techniques
-
2018-02-27 https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i1.8643 -
Back Propagation, Feature Extraction, Histogram Equalization, Melanoma, Neural Network, Non-Melanoma, Noise Removal, Segmentation. -
Abstract
Skin cancer is one of the perilous forms of cancer that most recently occurred in preceding and in recent years as well. Early detection of skin cancer is curable and it eliminates the cost that is spent on the advanced treatment. Skin cancer mainly occurs due to exposure to sun’s ultraviolet radiation and other environmental threats. It can be categorized into, Melanoma and Non-Melanoma. Melanoma is dangerous one. Once it is occurred it starts spreading across other parts of the body if not treated in the early stages. Non-Melanoma is a static cancer which does not affect the normal cells of the skin. This paper aims to develop an application to detect skin cancer and stage prediction using Image Processing Techniques. Stage is predicted, so that the treatment for the same is done without any delay. Skin cancer affected image is taken as input and various preprocessing techniques is applied for the same. The Preprocessing Techniques such as Noise Removal is applied on the image to filter out the noise. Filtered image is enhanced using Histogram Equalization and image is segmented to extract the affected portion. The Area, Perimeter and Eccentricity values are calculated for the affected portion of the skin. The values are then fed into the Neural Networks using Back Propagation algorithm in order to predict the Stage and type of the Skin cancer.
-
References
[1] R. Sumithra, M. Suhil and D. Guru, "Segmentation and Classification of Skin Lesions for Disease Diagnosis", Procedia Computer Science, vol. 45, pp. 76-85, 2015 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2015.03.090.
[2] Jaleel, S. Salim and A. R. B, "Artificial Neural Network based detection of Skin Cancer", International journal of Advanced research in Electronics, Electrical and Instrument engineering, vol. 1, no. 3, 2012.
[3] D.E. Elder, Skin cancer: Melanoma and other speciï¬c non-melanoma skin cancers, Cancer Supplement 75 (1) (1994) 245–256.
[4] http://www.skindermatologists.com/squamous-cell-carcinoma-scc.html
[5] Salah, B., Alshraideh, M., Beidas, R. and Hayajneh, F. (2011). Skin Cancer Recognition by Using a Neuro-Fuzzy System. Cancer Informatics, 10, p.CIN.S5950. https://doi.org/10.4137/CIN.S5950.
[6] L. Xu, M. Jackowski and A. Goshtasby, "Segmentation of skin cancer images", Image and Vision Computing, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 65-74, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-8856(98)00091-2.
[7] S. Jain, V. jagtap and N. Pise, "Computer aided Melanoma skin cancer detection using Image processing", in International conference on Intelligent computing, communication and convergence, Bhubaneshwar, India, 2015, pp. 736-741.
[8] M. Rajab, M. Woolfson and S. Morgan, "Application of region-based segmentation and neural network edge detection to skin lesions", Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics, vol. 28, no. 1-2, pp. 61-68, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0895-6111(03)00054-5.
[9] S. Jaiswar, M. Kadri and V. Gatty, "Skin cancer detection using Digital image processing", International Journal of scientific engineering and research (IJSER), 2014.
[10] bhuiyan, I. Azad and k. uddin, "Image processing for skin cancer feature extraction", International journal of scientific and Engineering research, vol. 4, no. 2, 2013.
[11] H. Lau and A. Al-jumaily, "Automatically Early detection of skin cancer : Study based on neural network classification", 2009.
[12] M. A sheha, M. Mabrouk and A. Sharawy, "Automatic Detection of Melanoma Skin cancer using Texture Analysis", International Journal of of Computer Application, vol. 42, no. 20, 2012.
[13] Maglogiannis and C. N Doukas, "Overview of Advanced computer visions systems for skin lesions characterization", IEEE transactions of Information technology in Biomedicine, vol. 13, no. 5, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TITB.2009.2017529.
[14] Kulkarni and A. Panditrao, "Classification of Lung cancer stages on CT scan images using image processing", IEEE International conference on Advanced communication control and computing techniques (ICACCCT), 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACCCT.2014.7019327.
[15] Abdulbaki, "Skin Cancer Image Segmentation & Detection by using Unsupervised Neural Networks (UNN)", 13th ARAB international conference, 2012.
[16] K. Eltayef, Y. Li and X. Li, "Detection of Melanoma skin cancer in Dermascopy images",International conference on Communication, Image and Signal processing, 2016.
-
Downloads
-
How to Cite
Diana, S., & B, R. (2018). Skin cancer detection and stage prediction using image processing techniques. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(1), 204-209. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i1.8643Received date: 2017-11-11
Accepted date: 2018-01-30
Published date: 2018-02-27