Resolving NGC 3198’s rotation curve with quantum gravity ‎theory: a dark matter-free framework

  • Authors

    • Wing To WONG None (Indepenant Researcher)
    • Wing-Keung WONG None (Independant Researcher)

    Received date: March 14, 2025

    Accepted date: March 23, 2025

    Published date: April 14, 2025

    https://doi.org/10.14419/08asxq90
  • Cosmology: Theory, Dark Matter, Galaxies: Kinematics And Dynamics, Gravitation, Galaxies: individual (NGC 3198), Large-Scale Structure of Universe.
  • Abstract

    The rotation curve of NGC 3198, a well-studied spiral galaxy, exhibits a flat velocity profile at large radii that cannot be explained by Newtonian dynamics based on visible mass alone. The researchers apply the new Quantum Gravity Theory (QGT), which incorporates graviton-antigraviton interactions, to model the galaxy’s kinematics without invoking dark matter. Using HI data from *The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey* (THINGS), the researchers calculate the gravitational scale-length and derive the quantum-corrected velocity . The QGT-predicted rotation curve matches observations with residuals < 5 km/s and , demonstrating that QGT provides a robust, first-principles explanation for NGC 3198’s dynamics.

     

  • References

    1. Begeman, K. G. (1987). *HI Rotation Curves of Spiral Galaxies*. PhD thesis, University of Groningen.
    2. de Blok, W. J. G., Walter, F., Brinks, E., et al. (2008). High-Resolution Rotation Curves and Galaxy Mass Models from THINGS
    3. The Astronomical Journal, Vol.136, Issue 6, pp. 2648–2719.
    4. Freedman, W. L., Madore, B. F., Gibson, B. K., et al. (2001). Final Results from the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project to Measure the Hubble Constant. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 553 Issue 1, pp. 47–72.
    5. Milgrom, M. (1983). A Modification of the Newtonian dynamics as possible alternative to the hidden mass hypothesis. The Astrophysical Journal, Part 1, Vol.270, 365–370.
    6. Rubin, V. C., Ford, W. K., & Thonnard, N. (1980). Rotational properties of 21 SC galaxies with a large range of luminosities and radii, from NGC 4605 (R=4kpc) to UGC 2885 (R=122kpc).The Astrophysical Journal, Vo. 238, Part 1, pp. 471–487.
    7. van Albada, T. S., Bahcall, J. N., Begeman, K., & Sancisi, R. (1985). Distribution of dark matter in the spiral galaxy NGC 3198. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol.295, 305–314.
    8. Walter, F., Brinks, E., de Blok, W. J. G., et al. (2008). THINGS: The H I Nearby Galaxy Survey. The Astronomical Journal, Volume 136, Issue 6, pp. 2563-2647.
    9. Wong W.H., Wong W.T., Wong W.K. & Wong L.M., (2014), Discovery of Antigraviton verified by the rotation curve of NGC 6503. International Journal of Advanced Astronomy, Vol.2, No.1, 1-7
  • Downloads

  • How to Cite

    WONG, W. T., & WONG, W.-K. . (2025). Resolving NGC 3198’s rotation curve with quantum gravity ‎theory: a dark matter-free framework. International Journal of Advanced Astronomy, 13(1), 18-20. https://doi.org/10.14419/08asxq90

    Received date: March 14, 2025

    Accepted date: March 23, 2025

    Published date: April 14, 2025