Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)

Articles

• Cuckoo search algorithm: overview, modifications, and applications

  • 

  Saman M. Almufti, Ridwan Boya Marqas , Renas Rajab Asaad, Awaz Ahmed Shaban

  https://doi.org/10.14419/efkvvd44

  1-9

• Antibacterial influences of accacia spp. in ed-duiem locality, White Nile province, Sudan. a chemical, pharmaceutical and traditional medicine overview

  • 

  Abdalla. Rayan.Ali

  https://doi.org/10.14419/9wzaa779

  10-12